Scott and his companions were terribly disappointed. When they got to the South Pole, they found the Norwegians(挪威人) had ___36___ them in the race to be the first ever to reach it. After ___37___ the British flag at the Pole, they took a photograph of themselves ___38___ they started the 950-mile journey back.
The journey was unexpectedly ___39___ and the joy and excitement about the Pole had gone out of them. The sun hardly ___40___. The snow storms always made it impossible to sight the stones they had ___41___ to mark their way home. To make things ___42___. Evans, whom they had all thought of ___43___ the strongest of the five, fell badly into a deep hole in the ice. Having ___44___ along for several days, he suddenly fell down and died.
The four who were ___45___ pushed on at the best speed they could ___46___. Captain Oates had been suffering for some time from his ___47___ fact; at night his feet swelled(腫脹) so large that he could ___48___ put his boots on the next morning, and he walked bravely although he was in great ___49___. He knew his slowness was making it less likely that ___50___ could save themselves. He asked them to leave him behind in his sleeping-bag, but they refused, and helped him ___51___ a few more miles, until it was time to put up the ___52___ for another night.
The following morning, ___53___ the other three were still in their sleeping-bags, he said. “I am just going outside and may be ___54___ some time.” He was never seen again. He had walked out ___55___ into the snow storm, hoping that his death would help his companions.
36. A. hit B. fought C. won D. beaten
37. A. growing B. putting C. planting D. laying
38. A. after B. until C. while D. before
39. A. safe B. fast C. short D. slow
40. A. rose B. set C. appeared D. disappeared
41. A. taken up B. cut up C. set up D. picked up
42. A. easier B. better C. bitter D. worse
43. A. to B. upon C. as D. in
44. A. battled B. struggled C. speeded D. waited
45. A. left B. lost C. defeated D. saved
46. A. manage B. try C. employ D. find
47. A. ached B. frozen C. harden D. harmed
48. A. hardly B. never C. seldom D. nearly
49. A. pain B. fear C. trouble D. danger
50. A. all others B. some others C. others D. the others
51. A. away B. with C. off D. on
52. A. bed B. tent C. blanket D. sleeping-bag
53. A. while B. since C. for D. once
54. A. missed B. separated C. passed D. gone
55. A. patiently B. lonely C. alone D. worriedly
36---55 DCDDC CDCBA ABAAD DBADC
本篇文章描述人們到南極探險(xiǎn)的故事，五個(gè)英國(guó)人順利到達(dá)南極，當(dāng)他們返回時(shí)卻遇到惡劣天氣，使他們處境艱難。
36. D。英國(guó)人以為他們是最早到達(dá)南極的人，沒(méi)想到在這場(chǎng)比賽中他們輸給了挪威人。beat sb 指“擊敗某人”。
37. C。因?yàn)槟蠘O地區(qū)被冰雪覆蓋，在上面插上國(guó)旗很不容易，且南極風(fēng)很大，所以用plant較合適。plant 除表示“種植”外，還可表示“牢牢安置”“牢固地固定在一個(gè)位置上”。
38. D。根據(jù)常理，肯定是在插好國(guó)旗之后返回之前拍照留念，故用before。
39. D。根據(jù)下文可知，因?yàn)楸╋L(fēng)雪的原因，歸程很艱難，并且他們所做的回程標(biāo)志也不見(jiàn)了，因此返程速度很慢。
40. C。因?yàn)橐恢毕轮╋L(fēng)雪，所以太陽(yáng)難得一見(jiàn)。
41. C。指暴風(fēng)雪使他們無(wú)法找到回程標(biāo)志——他們?cè)谌r(shí)豎立的石頭。set up 指“設(shè)立”“豎立”“架起”。
42. D。to make things worse是固定短語(yǔ)，其意為“更糟糕的是”。
43. C。think of…as…是習(xí)語(yǔ)，其意為“認(rèn)為……是……”“把……看作……”。
44. B。Evans 掉進(jìn)了一個(gè)冰洞，他肯定要想辦法掙扎著要出來(lái)，故用struggle 最合適。
45. A。be left指“剩下的”。一共五個(gè)人，已經(jīng)死了一個(gè)，故剩下四人。
46. A。manage指設(shè)法做成某事。其他三項(xiàng)的意思是：try 試圖，設(shè)法；employ雇傭；find找到，發(fā)現(xiàn)。
47. B。因?yàn)楫?dāng)時(shí)下著暴風(fēng)雪，并且下文又說(shuō) Oates 的腳在晚上腫脹得很大，由此可知，他的腳當(dāng)時(shí)是冰傷了。
48. A。此處的意思是，Oates的腳腫得很厲害，以至于幾乎不能穿靴子。
49. A。Oates的腳腫得很厲害，以至于幾乎不能穿靴子，這說(shuō)明他當(dāng)時(shí)in great pain。
50. D。此處說(shuō)的是，Oates若因腳傷走不快，就會(huì)影響到其他三個(gè)人的自救。the others指這四個(gè)人中除Oates外的其他三個(gè)人，其中的the表特指。
51. D。on在此表示“繼續(xù)向前”的意思。又如：They moved on to the next city. 他繼續(xù)趕往一個(gè)城市。
52. B。指他們晚上搭起帳篷過(guò)夜。注意，不能選sleeping-bag，因?yàn)槠淝暗膭?dòng)詞是 put up。
53. A。指當(dāng)其他三人還在睡袋中睡覺(jué)的時(shí)候，Oates打了個(gè)招呼就一個(gè)人出去了。while 表示“當(dāng)……的時(shí)候”。
54. D。指要離開(kāi)一會(huì)兒。
55. C。他一個(gè)人獨(dú)自(alone)出去，希望不拖累其他同伴。
| 年級(jí) | 高中課程 | 年級(jí) | 初中課程 |
| 高一 | 高一免費(fèi)課程推薦！ | 初一 | 初一免費(fèi)課程推薦！ |
| 高二 | 高二免費(fèi)課程推薦！ | 初二 | 初二免費(fèi)課程推薦！ |
| 高三 | 高三免費(fèi)課程推薦！ | 初三 | 初三免費(fèi)課程推薦！ |
科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：閱讀理解
Scott and his companions were terribly disappointed. When they got to the
South Pole, they found the Norwegians（挪威人）had 36 them in the race to be the first ever to reach it. After 37 the British flag at the Pole, they took a photograph of themselves 38 they started the 950-mile journey back.
The journey was unexpectedly 39 and the joy and excitement about the Pole had gone out of them. The sun hardly 40 . The snow storms always made it impossible to sight the stones they had 41 to mark their way home. To make things 42 . Evans, whom they had all thought of 43 the strongest of the five, fell badly into a deep hole in the ice. Having 44 along for several days, he suddenly fell down and died.
The four who were 45 pushed on at the best speed they could 46 . Captain Oates had been suffering for some time from his 47 fact; at night his feet swelled（腫脹） so large that he could 48 put his boots on the next morning, and he walked bravely although he was in great 49 . He knew his slowness was making it less likely that 50 could save themselves. He asked them to leave him behind in his sleeping-bag, but they refused, and helped him 51 a few more miles, until it was time to put up the 52 for another night.
The following morning, 53 the other three were still in their sleeping-bags, he said. “I am just going outside and may be 54 some time.” He was never seen again. He had walked out 55 into the snow storm, hoping that his death would help his companions.
36．A．hit B．fought C．won D．beaten
37．A．growing B．putting C．planting D．laying
38．A．a(chǎn)fter B．until C．while D．before
39．A．safe B．fast C．short D．slow
40．A．rose B．set C．a(chǎn)ppeared D．disappeared
41．A．taken up B．cut up C．set up D．picked up
42．A．easier B．better C．bitter D．worse
43．A．to B．upon C．a(chǎn)s D．in
44．A．battled B．struggled C．speeded D．waited
45．A．left B．lost C．defeated D．saved
46．A．manage B．try C．employ D．find
47．A．a(chǎn)ched B．frozen C．harden D．harmed
48．A．hardly B．never C．seldom D．nearly
49．A．pain B．fear C．trouble D．danger
50．A．a(chǎn)ll others B．some others C．others D．the others
51．A．a(chǎn)way B．with C．off D．on
52．A．bed B．tent C．blanket D．sleeping-bag
53．A．while B．since C．for D．once
54．A．missed B．separated C．passed D．gone
55．A．patiently B．lonely C．a(chǎn)lone D．worriedly
查看答案和解析>>
科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2014屆河南鄭州第四中學(xué)高三上學(xué)期第一次調(diào)考英語(yǔ)試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解
Exhausted and unhappy, you still have to squeeze a smile to your friends, or teachers. That’s just life, you may think. But new research suggests that putting on a fake smile can worsen people’s mood and even lower work efficiency.
Lead researcher Brent Scott with other researchers studied a group of bus drivers for two weeks. They tried to find out what happened when the drivers were involved in “surface acting” or fake smiling, and the opposite, “deep acting” which means people put on real smiles by recalling pleasant memories or thinking about their current situation more positively.
The results showed that on days when drivers were forced to smile, they felt depressed and didn’t want to work. On days when they smiled due to positive thoughts, their mood improved a lot as well as their work efficiency.
The research goes against the popular belief among companies that employees should be cheerful to customers at all times. They include employees of shops, banks, call center workers and others who have face-to-face contact with members of the public. “Smiling for the sake of(為了) smiling can lead to emotional exhaustion and coldness, and that’s bad for the organization,” Scott told the Daily Mail.
The study also showed that women were harmed more by fake smiling than men. Their mood and work performance both worsened more. But they were helped more by deep acting — their mood became better and they worked more efficiently.
However, while deep acting seemed to improve mood in the short term, Scott says it’s not a long-term solution for unhappiness.
“There have been some suggestions that if you do this over a long period that you start to feel inauthentic(不真實(shí)的),” Scott said. “You may be trying to cultivate positive emotions, but at the end of the day you may not feel like yourself anymore.”
1.Brent Scott and others’ experiments on bus drivers suggest that ______.
A. depression among bus drivers is common
B. thinking in a positive way helps with work efficiency
C. bus drivers with pleasant memories tend to be less efficient
D. the bus drivers’ work efficiency is determined by their mood
2.According to the article, which of the following statements about “fake smiling” is TRUE?
A. It is good for the business but bad for the employees.
B. It doesn’t work on people who are emotionally expressive.
C. It is a widely accepted cultural practice in the US.
D. It causes more harm to women than men.
3.We can conclude from the article that the researchers think that ______.
A. people should be true to their feelings
B. smiling helps to put people in a good mood and become more efficient
C. it is unnecessary to cultivate positive emotions
D. deep acting can improve mood in the long run
4.The article is mainly about ______.
A. the importance of smiling during face-to-face contact
B. a new study on fake smiling and its influence on people
C. suggestions on improving work efficiency
D. how to cheer up when you are exhausted
查看答案和解析>>
科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2014屆四川棠湖中學(xué)外語(yǔ)實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校高二4月月考英語(yǔ)試卷（解析版） 題型：完型填空
Scott and his companions were terribly disappointed. When they got to the South Pole, they found the Norwegians（挪威人）had 31 them in the race to be the first ever to reach it. After 32 the British flag at the Pole, they took a photograph of themselves 33 they started the 950-mile journey back.
The journey was unexpectedly 34 and the joy and excitement about the Pole had gone out of them. The sun hardly 35 . The snow storms always made it impossible to sight the stones they had 36 to mark their way home. To make things 37 . Evans, whom they had all thought of 38 the strongest of the five, fell badly into a deep hole in the ice. Having 39 along for several days, he suddenly fell down and died.
The four who were 40 pushed on at the best speed they could 41 . Captain Oates had been suffering for some time from his 42 fact; at night his feet swelled（腫脹） so large that he could 43 put his boots on the next morning, and he walked bravely although he was in great 44 . He knew his slowness was making it less likely that 45 could save themselves. He asked them to leave him behind in his sleeping-bag, but they refused, and helped him 46 a few more miles, until it was time to put up the 47 for another night.
The following morning, 48 the other three were still in their sleeping-bags, he said. “I am just going outside and may be 49 some time.” He was never seen again. He had walked out 50 into the snow storm, hoping that his death would help his companions.
1. A．knocked B．fought C．won D．beaten
2. A．growing B．putting C．planting D．laying
3. A．a(chǎn)fter B．until C．while D．before
4. A．safe B．fast C．short D．slow
5. A．rose B．set C．a(chǎn)ppeared D．disappeared
6. A．taken up B．cut up C．set up D．picked up
7. A．easier B．better C．bitter D．worse
8. A．to B．upon C．a(chǎn)s D．in
9. A．battled B．struggled C．speeded D．waited
10. A．left B．lost C．defeated D．saved
11. A．manage B．try C．employ D．find
12. A．a(chǎn)ched B．frozen C．harden D．harmed
13. A．hardly B．never C．seldom D．nearly
14. A．pain B．fear C．trouble D．danger
15. A．a(chǎn)ll others B．some others C．others D．the others
16. A．a(chǎn)way B．with C．off D．on
17. A．bed B．tent C．blanket D．sleeping-bag
18. A．while B．since C．for D．once
19. A．missed B．separated C．passed D．gone
20. A．patiently B．lonely C．a(chǎn)lone D．worriedly
查看答案和解析>>
科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：20102011山西省高二5月份月考英語(yǔ)試題 題型：完型填空
Scott and his companions were terribly disappointed. When they got to the South Pole, they found the Norwegians had 16 them in the race to be the first ever to reach it. After 17 the British flag at the Pole, they took a photograph of themselves 18 they started the 950-mile journey back.
The journey was unexpectedly 19 and the joy and excitement about the Pole had gone out of them. The sun hardly 20 . The snow storms always made it impossible to sight the stones they had 21 to mark their way home. To make things 22 , Evans, whom they had all thought of 23 the strongest of the five, fell badly into a deep hole in the ice. Having 24 along for several days, he suddenly fell down and died.
The four who were 25 pushed on at the best speed they could 26 . Captain Oates had been suffering for some time from his 27 feet; at night his feet swelled（腫脹） so large that he could 28 put his boots on the next morning, and he walked bravely although he was in great 29 . He knew his slowness was making it less likely that 30 could save themselves. He asked them to leave him behind in his sleeping-bag, but they refused, and helped him 31 a few more miles, until it was time to put up the 32 for another night.
The following morning, 33 the other three were still in their sleeping-bags, he said. “I am just going outside and may be 34 some time.” He was never seen again. He had walked out 35 into the snow storm, hoping that his death would help his companions.
1.A. hit B. fought C. won D. beaten
2. A. growing B. putting C. planting D. laying
3. A. after B. until C. while D. before
4.A. safe B. fast C. short D. slow
5. A. rose B. set C. appeared D. disappeared
6.A. taken up B. cut up C. set up D. picked up
7. A. easier B. better C. bitter D. worse
8.A. to B. upon C. as D. in
9.A. battled B. struggled C. speeded D. waited
10. A. left B. lost C. defeated D. saved
11. A. manage B. try C. employ D. find
12. A. ached B. frozen C. hardened D. harmed
13.A. hardly B. never C. seldom D. nearly
14. A. pain B. fear C. trouble D. danger
15.A. all others B. some others C. others D. the others
16.A. away B. with C. off D. on
17. A. bed B. tent C. blanket D. sleeping-bag
18. A. while B. since C. for D. once
19. A. missed B. separated C. passed D. gone
20.A. patiently B. lonely C. alone D. worriedly
查看答案和解析>>
國(guó)際學(xué)校優(yōu)選 - 練習(xí)冊(cè)列表 - 試題列表
湖北省互聯(lián)網(wǎng)違法和不良信息舉報(bào)平臺(tái) | 網(wǎng)上有害信息舉報(bào)專區(qū) | 電信詐騙舉報(bào)專區(qū) | 涉歷史虛無(wú)主義有害信息舉報(bào)專區(qū) | 涉企侵權(quán)舉報(bào)專區(qū)
違法和不良信息舉報(bào)電話：027-86699610 舉報(bào)郵箱：58377363@163.com