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閱讀理解

　　African-American talk show queen Oprah Winfrey is the world’s most powerful celebrity(名人), according to Forbes(福布斯)magazine．It placed Winfrey at the top of the annual ranking of the 100 people with the biggest pull(影響力)．

　　Winfrey, 51, draw 30 million viewers weekly in the United States．Her talk show reaches 112 countries．She earned US＄225 million over the past 12 months to rank second in celebrity riches．The annual Forbes list gives most weight to annual earnings．But it also looks at the celebrity’s presence on the Internet and in the media．“After 21 years, her exciting chat show still rules the airwaves,” the magazine said．

　　Winfrey is most popular with her popular talk show “The Oprah Winfrey Show”．She can always attract the superstars and let them open up to her intimate interviewing style．Winfrey’s approach appears to be simple．She is in a pursuit(追求)of self-improvement and self-empowerment．This has proved to be just what people, especially women, want．

　　Winfrey often talks about her personal secrets on her show．That pulls in viewers．For example, she made it known that she had been sexually abused as a child, and has spoken freely of her struggle with her weight．

　　Her success has not just been on the screen．Her media group includes a women’s TV network and websites for women．Her work has extended to social change．In 1991, she did a lot of work for the National Child Protection Act．She testified before the US Senate to establish a national database(數據庫)of dangerous child abusers．The then President Bill Clinton later signed the “Oprah Bill” into law．

(1)

The annual Forbes list selects its celebrities according to _________．
[　　]
A．	their names
B．	their annual earnings
C．	their presence on the Internet and in the media
D．	their annual earnings and presence in the public

(2)

Which of the following statements is WRONG?
[　　]
A．	Oprah Winfrey was the first of the 100 celebrities according to Forbes magazine．
B．	Oprah’s success has been only on the screen．
C．	Oprah can attract superstars and get them to open up to her interview．
D．	Oprah ranked second in celebrity riches that year．

(3)

The underlined phrase “rules the airwaves” in the passage means “_________”．
[　　]
A．	attracts many readers’ attention
B．	causes many people to take planes
C．	has a large number of viewers
D．	measures the airwaves

(4)

What’s the best title of the passage?
[　　]
A．	Oprah Winfrey Conquering Americans
B．	Oprah Winfre－the No．1 Celebrity
C．	Forbes Ranking First
D．	The Oprah Winfrey Show

答案：1．D;2．B;3．C;4．A;
解析：

(1)	細節理解題，從文章第二段中直接找到答案。
(2)	細節理解題，依據文章最后一段可知答案。
(3)	推測詞義，通讀第二段可猜測到rules the airwaves的含義為“有很多觀眾”。
(4)	B、C、D三項只是文章的某個方面，不全面。

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科目：高中英語 來源：黃岡重點作業　高一英語（下） 題型：050

閱讀理解：

Meaningful Colours

　　Mary did not understand such sentences as “She is blue Today”, “You are yellow”,“He has a green thumb (大拇指)”,“He has told a little white lie”and so on. And she went to her teacher for help.

　　Mary : Mrs Smith, there is a colour in each of these sentences. What do they mean?

　　Mrs Smith : In everyday English, Mary, blue sometimes means sad. Yellowafraid. A person with a green thumbgrows plants well. And a white lie is not a bad one.

　　Mary : Would you give me an example for “a white lie”?

　　Mrs Smith: Certainly. Now I give you some cake. In fact you don't like it, but you won't say it. Instead, you say, “No, thanks. I'm not hungry.”That's a white lie.

　　Mary: Oh, I see. Thank you very much.

1．Sometimes “yellow”means “afraid” in ________ English.

[　　]

A．correct

B．usual

C．spoken

D．written

2．The farmer doesn't have a green thumb, that is to say ________.

[　　]

A．he is not good at planting

B．all his plants grow well

C．he should have a green thumb

D．he can't grow well like plants

3．John is ________ go to out alone at night. He's yellow!

[　　]

A．afraid

B．brave

C．fear

D．frightening

4．Mary didn't want to tell me ________ of her serious illness.

[　　]She told me a white lie.

A．the cause

B．the reason

C．the truth

D．the news

5．If you fail to pass the exams, you'll be ________.

[　　]

A．yellow

B．blue

C．white

D．green

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科目：高中英語 來源：101網校同步練習　高二英語　人民教育出版社(新課標A　2002-3年初審通過) 人教版 題型：050

閱讀理解：

　　Suppose we built a robot(機器人)to explore the planet Mars．We provide the robot with seeing detectors(探測器)to keep it away from danger．It is powered entirely by the sun．Should we program the robot to be equally active at all times?No．The robot would be using up energy at a time when it was not receiving any．So we would probably program it to stop its activity at night and to wake up at dawn the next morning．

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　　The evolutionary theory explains the differences in sleep among creatures．Why do eats, for instance, sleep so much, while horses sleep so little?Surely cats do not need five times as much repair and restoration as horses do．But cats can afford to have long periods of inactivity because they spend little time eating and are unlikely to be attacked while they sleep．Horses must spend almost all their waking hours eating, because what they eat is very low in energy value．Moreover, they cannot afford to sleep too long or too deeply, because their survival(生存)depends on their ability to run away from attackers．

(1)

The author uses the example of the robot in space exploration to tell us ________．
[　　]
A．	the differences between robots and men
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(2)

Evolution has programmed man to sleep at night chiefly to help him ________．
[　　]
A．	keep up a regular pattern of life
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(3)

According to the author, we cannot sleep well when we ________．
[　　]
A．	are worrying about our safety
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(4)

Cats sleep much more than horses do partly because cats ________．
[　　]
A．	need more time for restoration
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(5)

Which of the following is the main idea of the passage?
[　　]
A．	Evolution has equipped all creatures with a regular pattern of sleeping and waking．
B．	The study of sleep is an important part of the evolutionary theory．
C．	Sleeping patterns must be taken into consideration in the designing of robots．
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科目：高中英語 來源：101網校同步練習　高三英語　人民教育出版社(新課標A　2002-3年初審) 人教版 題型：050

閱讀理解：

　　Several years ago, my parents, my wife, my son and I ate at one of those restaurants where the menu is written on a blackboard．After a wonderful dinner, the waiter set the check in the middle of the table．That’s when it happened：my father did not reach for the check．

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(1)

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[　　]
A．	sad regret
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(2)

The author mentions the event in the restaurant because ________．
[　　]
A．	that was one of his milestone
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(3)

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[　　]
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(4)

Which of the following best expresses the author’s thinking?
[　　]
A．	One day is worth two tomorrow
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科目：高中英語 來源：101網校同步練習　高三英語　人民教育出版社(新課標A　2002-3年初審) 人教版 題型：050

閱讀理解：

　　Our boat floated on, between walls of forest too thick to allow us a view of the land we were passing through, though we knew from the map that our river must from time to time be passing through chains of hills which crossed the jungle plains．Nowhere did we find a place where we could have landed：where the jungle did not actually spread right down into the river, banks of soft mud prevented us going ashore．In any case, what would we have sailed by landing?The country was full of snakes and other dangerous creatures, and the jungle was so thick that one would be able to advance only slowly, cutting one’s way with knives the whole way．So we stayed in the boat, hoping we reached the sea, a friendly fisherman would pick us up and take us to civilization．

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(1)

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[　　]
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(2)

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[　　]
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The passage infers that the forest was ________．
[　　]
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(4)

The most proper title for this passage might be ________．
[　　]
A．	Escape
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科目：高中英語 來源：101網校同步練習　高二英語　人民教育出版社(新課標A　2002-3年初審通過) 人教版 題型：050

閱讀理解：

　　It was at least two months before Christmas when nine-year-old Almie Rose told her father and me that she wanted a new bicycle．As Christmas drew near, her desire for a bicycle seemed to fade, or so we thought．We bought the latest rages．Baby-Sitter’s Club dolls, and a doll house．Then, much to our surprise, on December 23^rd, she said that she “really wanted a bike more than anything else．”

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(1)

Which is the right time order of the following events? a．The girl asked for a new bike b．The girl opened the little heart-shaped package c．The parents bought the girl a modern and popular doll． d．The father made the girl a bike with clay． e．The girl would rather keep the clay bike than get a real one．
[　　]
A．	b, c, e ,d
B．	a, c, d, b, e
C．	a, c, b, d, e
D．	a, b, d, c, e

(2)

Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
[　　]
A．	The parents wanted the girl to have the clay bike forever．
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C．	The girl never lost her desire for a bike．
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(3)

Why did Dad make the clay bicycle?
[　　]
A．	Because he wanted to buy a real one, but he had no money．
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D．	Because he wanted to give his daughter a surprise．

(4)

What can be inferred from the last sentence of the text?
[　　]
A．	The parents were happy and encouraged．
B．	The parents felt comfortable and relaxed．
C．	The parents were moved and felt proud of the girl．
D．	The parents felt disappointed and sorry for the girl．

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