Santa Fe, the capital of New Mexico, U.S.A.,is in the central part of the state, on the Santa Fe River, which flows into the Rio Grande 35 kilometres west of the city. More than two thousand metres above sea level, it lies in the Sangre de Cristo Mountains with the Ortiz Mountains to the southeast.
Santa Fe was founded in 1609 by the Spanish (西班牙人)on an old Indian village.In 1680 the Indians seized the place but only held it for twelve years before the Spanish retook it. The city remained under Spanish rule until Mexico won its independence (獨(dú)立) in 1821. From then on it was a Mexican city until 1846 when it was taken over by American troops.
With a population of 48,953, Santa Fe is now the second largest city in the state. Because of its sunny weather, rich history and surrounding mountains, it is a good place for holiday makers. Besides hunting and skating in the mountains people enjoy shopping in the Indian and Spanish shops, which brings a large income to the city every year. In summer there is an international opera (歌劇) season when operas are shown in a partly-roofed ,open-air theatre daily for people from all over the world.
1.At present Santa Fe belongs to .
A. India B. Mexico C. Spain(西班牙) D. the United States
2.Which of the drawings below gives an idea of what Santa Fe is like?
RG=the Rio Grande SFR=the Santa Fe River OM=the Ortiz Mountains
3.Santa Fe was under the rule of the Mexicans in .
A. 1675 B. 1695 C. 1816 D. 1833
4.One of the reasons for visitors to come to Santa Fe is that it .
A. has fine weather
B. is the state capital
C. has historical monuments
D. is on the Santa Fe River
1.D
2.D
3.D
4.A
【解析】
試題分析：
1.從文章第一句話Santa Fe, the capital of New Mexico, U.S.A.可知選D
2.從第一段的地理位置的描述，可知東南面有山。選D
3.細(xì)節(jié)題：從文章的第二段最后一句The city remained under Spanish rule until Mexico won its independence (獨(dú)立) in 1821. From then on it was a Mexican city until 1846 when it was taken over by American troops.選 D
4.從短文的最后一個(gè)自然段的第二句可知:Santa Fe之所以能吸引世界各地游客有三個(gè)原因:一是sunny weather, 二是rich history, 三是surrounding mountains選A。
考點(diǎn); 考查地理歷史方面的文章
點(diǎn)評：這篇文章介紹Santa Fe的歷史和地理位置，考生要具備一定的地理知識和歷史相關(guān)的知識，在做題時(shí)還要注意細(xì)節(jié)描寫。做出正確的判斷。
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“Police station? A train for Santa Fe hit a truck at the McDonald Street Crossing. Please ____21____ there at once. With an ambulance, too. A man is badly ____22_____.” said an anxious voice of a young woman. “ And you know I am the ….”
“Please wait! Hi! Hi!” the policeman kept on ____23____ though the line was cut off. Within a minute , a police car and an ambulance car started off. Before long they got to the crossing, but they ___24____everything was fine. No accident, no wounded man.
“What a dirty trick!” said the policeman ____25____. “ We must find out that bad___26_____ and …..”They were just talking about the _____27___when they heard the whistle of a train which was nearing them quickly. All of a sudden, a truck appeared. It came ___28_____towards them, too. When the truck was passing the crossing, it suddenly ____29___ to move on. Right then and there, before the eyes of all the policemen __30_______, the train hit the truck heavily and ___31____it dozens of meters away.
When Randolph Bruce, the driver, was ___32_____ out of the damaged truck, he was seriously wounded just as the young woman had told on the phone. As he was taken to the ___33______ in time, his life was saved
Later the police did whatever they could to _____34___the woman who had telephoned them. It turned out that the woman was a very excellent police officer working far in the neighboring state, who had got the first-hand ____35_____ of this crime as described above.
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Santa Fe, the capital of New Mexico, U.S.A.,is in the central part of the state, on the Santa Fe River, which flows into the Rio Grande 35 kilometres west of the city. More than two thousand metres above sea level, it lies in the Sangre de Cristo Mountains with the Ortiz Mountains to the southeast.
Santa Fe was founded in 1609 by the Spanish (西班牙人)on an old Indian village.In 1680 the Indians seized the place but only held it for twelve years before the Spanish retook it. The city remained under Spanish rule until Mexico won its independence (獨(dú)立) in 1821. From then on it was a Mexican city until 1846 when it was taken over by American troops.
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【小題1】At present Santa Fe belongs to .
| A．India | B．Mexico | C．Spain(西班牙) | D．the United States |
| A．1675 | B．1695 | C．1816 | D．1833 |
| A．Spanish | B．Indians | C．Mexicans | D．Americans |
| A．Hunting. | B．Fishing. | C．Watching operas. | D．Doing shopping. |
| A．trade centre | B．holiday centre | C．home for all nations | D．seaport city |
| A．has fine weather | B．is the state capital |
| C．has historical monuments | D．is on the Santa Fe River |
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Santa Fe was founded in 1609 by the Spanish (西班牙人)on an old Indian village.In 1680 the Indians seized the place but only held it for twelve years before the Spanish retook it. The city remained under Spanish rule until Mexico won its independence (獨(dú)立) in 1821. From then on it was a Mexican city until 1846 when it was taken over by American troops.
With a population of 48,953, Santa Fe is now the second largest city in the state. Because of its sunny weather, rich history and surrounding mountains, it is a good place for holiday makers. Besides hunting and skating in the mountains people enjoy shopping in the Indian and Spanish shops, which brings a large income to the city every year. In summer there is an international opera (歌劇) season when operas are shown in a partly-roofed ,open-air theatre daily for people from all over the world.
1.At present Santa Fe belongs to .
A. India B. Mexico C. Spain(西班牙) D. the United States
2.Which of the drawings below gives an idea of what Santa Fe is like?
RG=the Rio Grande SFR=the Santa Fe River OM=the Ortiz Mountains
3.Santa Fe was under the rule of the Mexicans in .
A. 1675 B. 1695 C. 1816 D. 1833
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A. trade centre B. holiday centre C. home for all nations D. seaport city
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A. has fine weather B. is the state capital
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