Question

【題目】Correction 5（2016·新課標II卷）

假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處，每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(＼)劃掉。

修改：在錯的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：

1. 每處錯誤及其修改均限一詞；

2. 只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。

The summer holiday is coming. My classmates and I are talking about how to do during the holiday. We can chose between staying at home and take a trip. If we stay at home, it is comfortable but there is no need to spend money. But in that case, we will learn little about world. If we go on a trip abroad, we can broaden your view and gain knowledges we cannot get from books. Some classmates suggest we can go to places of interest nearby. I thought that it is a good idea. It does not cost many, yet we can still learn a lot.

Answer 1

【答案】

The summer holiday is coming. My classmates and I are talking about to do during the holiday. We can between staying at home and a trip. If we stay at home, it is comfortable there is no need to spend money. But in that case, we will learn little about world. If we go on a trip abroad， we can broaden view and gain we cannot get from books. Some classmates suggest we 或go to places of interest nearby. I that it is a good idea. It does not cost , yet we can still learn a lot.

【解析】

第一處：how 改為what。考查賓語從句。分析句子可知，are talking about 后為賓語從句，且從句中do缺少賓語，故將how改為what。

第二處：chose 改為choose。考查情態動詞的用法。情態動詞后接動詞原形。

第三處：take 改為taking。考查非謂語動詞。因為and連接兩個并列的成分，且介詞后接動名詞形式，所以將take改為taking。

第四處：but改為and。考查連詞。前后句之間為并列關系，故將but改為and。

第五處：在world前加the。考查冠詞。根據語境可知，此處表示特指，故應用定冠詞the。

第六處：your改為our。考查代詞。因為句子的主語為＂we＂，故此處用our。

第七處：knowledges 改為knowledge。考查名詞的數。knowledge為不可數名詞，只能用單數形式。

第八處：刪除can或將can改為 should。考查虛擬語氣。suggest 意為＂建議＂時，其后的賓語從句要使用虛擬語氣，謂語動詞用should+動詞原形，should可以省略。

第九處：thought改為think。考查動詞的時態。全文的時態均以一般現在時為主，故此處應用一般現在時。

第十處：many改為much。考查代詞。表示＂錢＂的多少時，要用much而不是many。