【題目】【2017屆海南國興中學高三上學期第三次月考】年畫是我國非物質文化遺產，是中國“年”文化的重要標志，貼年畫是中國百姓慶祝農歷新年的重要方式，如今，這種民間藝術已瀕臨滅絕。引起國家的高度重視。下面是一幅傳統年畫，請你從中任選兩個象征事物，說出其中寄托的美好愿望。
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小學期末沖刺100分系列答案科目：高中地理 來源： 題型：
【題目】閱讀理解。
A new study suggests that the more teenagers watch television, the more likely they are to develop depression (憂郁) as young adults.
The researchers used a national long-term survey of adolescent health to survey the relationship between media (媒體) use and depression. They based their findings on more than 4,000 adolescents who were not depressed when the survey began.
As part of the survey, the young people were asked how many hours of television or videos they watched daily. They were also asked how often they played computer games and listened to the radio. Media use totaled an average of five and one-half hours a day. More than two hours of that was spent watching TV.
Seven years later, more than seven percent of the young people had signs of depression. The average age at that time was twenty-one. The researchers say they did not find any such relationship with the use of other media such as movies, video games or radio, etc. But the study did find that every extra hour of television meant an eight percent increase in the chances of developing signs of depression. Young men were more likely than young women to develop depression given the same amount of media use.
Last December, a popular magazine published a study of activities that help lead to happy lives. Researchers from the University of Maryland found that people who describe themselves as happy spend less time watching television than unhappy people. The study found that happy people are more likely to be socially active, to join in outdoor activities and to hang out with friends.
【1】 We can learn from the survey that ______.
A. computer games are teenagers’ favorite
B. teenagers enjoy watching TV very much
C. newspaper is not included in the survey
D. most teenagers prefer to listen to the radio
【2】 What can we know from Paragraph 4?
A. Movies and video games may cause depression.
B. Less than 7% of the young people became depressed.
C. An increase in television watching raises the risk of depression.
D. Young women had higher chances of becoming depressed than young men.
【3】According to the passage, what can we conclude?
A. Teenagers should not watch television any longer.
B. Teenagers play more video games instead of watching TV.
C. Teenagers should be active in taking part in outdoor activities.
D. Teenagers should be more active in reading magazines and newspapers.
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科目：高中地理 來源： 題型：
【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加：在缺詞處加一個漏詞符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。
修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意：
1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；
2. 只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。
Today I visited the Smiths — my first visit to a American family. They live in a small quietly town. It was very kind for them to meet me at the railway station and drove me to their home. The Smiths did their best to make me feel at home. They offered myself coffee and other drinks. We have a good time talking or laughing together. They happy to know everything about China and asked me lots of question. In fact, they are planning to visit China in next year.
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科目：高中地理 來源： 題型：
【題目】閱讀理解。
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項 （A 、B 、C 和 D ）中，選出最佳選項。
Apple is to open a research lab in the southern Chinese city of Shenzhen, according to Tim Cook, its chief executive, as it seeks to boost sales in the country and improve ties with the authorities.
Beijing has been encouraging foreign technology companies to carry out more high-end work on the mainland as part of efforts to revitalize local industry.
It will be Apple’s second facility in China. It already has a new research and development facility in Beijing.
The two R&D centers were “aimed at strengthening relationships with local partners and universities as we work to support talent development across the country”, Apple said in a statement.
A closer relationship with the Chinese authorities has been a priority following setbacks for the US technology company this year.
The iPhone has been losing market share to high-end handsets made by local competitors including Huawei, Vivo and Oppo, which topped the rankings in the second quarter, while Apple languished in fifth place, according to Canalys data.
Analysts said the announcement of the R&D centre was Mr. Cook’s latest attempt to gain favour with Beijing, following the US group’s $1billion investment in Didi Chuxing, the Chinese car-hailing company, in May.
Apple has had to change its approach in China as it faces rising nationalism and high-quality local competition, according to Ge Jia, a tech blogger, who wrote yesterday: “It’s time for Apple to cast aside their pride.” “Their previous strategy of only selling devices to China without leaving anything behind is not working any more and they are starting their process of localisation in China through the Shenzhen lab.”
【1】Apple is going to open a research lab in Shenzhen to _____________.
A. promote Shenzhen’s economy
B. promote its sales in China
C. get help of Chinese experts
D. join in local competition
【2】Which of the following is true?
A. There is only one research facility in China.
B. Apple has always been in good relationship with Chinese authorities.
C. Huawei has ranked to No.1 in the second sales quarter.
D. Apple is changing its strategy in order to boost sales.
【3】What caused Apple’s sales in China to fall?
A. Its bad quality and high price.
B. Nationalism and high-quality local competition.
C. Out-of-date design and false advertisement.
D. Chinese government’s ban on purchase.
【4】According to Ge Jia, what is Apple’s previous sales approach in China?
A. taking part in high-quality local competition.
B. choosing certain customers in China.
C. only selling devices.
D. selling devices as well as technology.
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科目：高中地理 來源： 題型：
【題目】設復數z＝2m＋（4－m2）i，當實數m取何值時，復數z對應的點：
（1）位于虛軸上？
（2）位于一、三象限？
（3）位于以原點為圓心，以4為半徑的圓上？
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科目：高中地理 來源： 題型：
【題目】
Hobbs was an orphan (孤兒). He worked in a factory and every day he got a little money. Hard work made him thin and weak. He wanted to borrow a lot of money to learn to paint pictures, but he did not think he could pay off the debts.
One day a lawyer said to him, “One thousand dollars, and here is the money.” As Hobbs took the package of notes, he was very dumbfounded. He didn't know where the money came from and how to spend it. He said to himself, “I could go to find a hotel and live like a rich man for a few days; or I give up my work in the factory and do what I’d like to do—painting pictures. I could do that for a few weeks, but what would I do after that? I should have lost my place in the factory and have no money to live on. If it were a little less money, I would buy a new coat, or a radio, or give a dinner to my friends. If it were more, I could give up the work and pay for painting pictures. But it's too much for one and too little for the other.”
“Here is the reading of your uncle's will (遺囑)，” said the lawyer, “telling what is to be done with this money after his death. I must ask you to remember one point. Your uncle has said you must bring me a paper showing exactly what you did with his money, as soon as you have spent it.” “Yes, I see. I'll do that，” said the young man.
【1】Hobbs wanted to borrow money to ________.
A. study abroad
B. work abroad
C. pay off the debts
D. learn to paint pictures
【2】What does the underlined word “dumbfounded” (in Paragraph 2) probably mean?
A. Surprised. B. Frightened.
C. Satisfied. D. Excited.
【3】With the money, he got, at first Hobbs ________.
A. planned to have a happy life for a few days
B. decided to give up his work in the factory
C. was to give a dinner to his friends
D. had no idea what to do
【4】Hobbs was asked to ________.
A. tell the lawyer what he did with the money after spending it
B. read his uncle's will
C. tell the lawyer what was to be done with the money
D. buy some pictures
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科目：高中地理 來源： 題型：
【題目】閱讀理解
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。
Charles Dickens (1812—1870), the great nineteenth century English novelist, was born near Portsmouth. His father ran heavily into debt (債) and when he was twelve, he had to go and work in a factory. The only formal education he received was a two-year schooling at a school for poor children. In fact, he had to teach himself all he knew. He worked for a time in a lawyer’s office. After that, he worked as a reporter in the law courts, and later for London newspapers. His life as a writer of novels began in 1833 with short stories and essays in newspapers, and in 1837 his novel “The Pickwick Papers” made him the most popular author at his time in England.
He was a great observer (觀察者) of people and their places because he was concerned about life and conditions in mid-nineteenth century London. He wrote 19 novels all his life and in many of them, Dickens gave a picture of all classes of England society, showing deep concern for the poor.
Many of his novels like “Oliver Twist”, “David Copperfield”, “Nicholas Nickleby”, “Great Expectations”, “A Tale of Two Cities” and so on drew attention to the unfair social conditions that existed in England over a hundred years ago. Dickens wished to see improvement in the living conditions of the poor, but failed to find any useful method to achieve that goal.
【1】 Dickens only received a little formal education because ________.
A. he wanted to teach himself
B. he wanted to work and made a lot of money
C. he was too poor to afford any more formal education
D. he needed some working experiences to become a writer
【2】According to Dickens, the society at his time in England was ________.
A. rich B. just C. comfortable D. unfair
【3】 Which of the following novel made Dickens the most popular writer at his time in England?
A. Oliver Twist. B. The Pickwick Papers.
C. A Tale of Two Cities. D. Great Expectations.
【4】 According to the passage, which of the following about Dickens is TRUE?
A. He studied writing novels at school.
B. He wrote more than twenty novels all his life.
C. He began to write fictions when he was 21 years old.
D. He found some good ways to improve the lives of the poor.
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科目：高中地理 來源： 題型：
【題目】
Did you see American figure skater, Jeremy Abbott, crash to the ice during the short program at the Sochi Olympics, rolling into the wall, clutching his side in pain. Ten seconds later, he got up and continued his skate—despite the pain, embarrassment and fear. All I could think was: this kid’s got courage. In business we have a word for it—resilience, the ability to gain strengths and confidence from overcoming unpleasant events.
However, opposite examples appeared in Sochi Olympics as well. For them, failure is someone else’s fault, because they do not accept personal responsibility. Therefore, they have to pay a high price for this attitude. After years of studying failure, I have learned one thing: modesty and open-mindedness in the face of mistakes is the single best thing you can do to improve results. Everyone fails, but not everyone recovers from failure. The key is to learn from it rather than get beaten by it.
The good news is that each of us has the potential to live a resilient life on and off the job. It may be difficult, but that just makes it all the more powerful and important. If you believe the above paragraph to be true, then you’re probably more resilient than you think you are. It takes confidence to be resilient but that too much confidence is a killer is so true of leadership. For example, Ron Johnson, the ill-fated CEO of JC Penney, was so stubborn that he completely missed all sorts of signals from employees and customers and instead listened to all those who agreed with him, which failed his strategy. Bouncing back from failure requires that you recognize something has gone wrong, and you were the one who made it happen.
The challenge of resilience is not just about our work. When parents help their kids deal with every challenging situation, they are doing an unhelpful action to their children. Parents want to protect their kids from failure, but doing so takes away the opportunity from them to practice not
just a life skill but an essential work skill. When self-esteem becomes more important than results, we are accidentally training young people to become less adaptable, not more.
Resilience is not just about getting up off the floor, but also being ready for whatever comes next, even when you don’t know what it is. Failures and setbacks are no longer unusual events, but regular features of a dynamic, competitive and highly demanding work environment. Getting up to finish your skate is no longer optional.
【1】The example of Jeremy Abbott shows that one should ______.
A. recover from failure
B. stick to his own viewpoint
C. take others’ opinions to heart
D. challenge difficulties bravely
【2】According to the author, what can best build up resilience?
A. Being positive and powerful.
B. Being competitive and helpful.
C. Being modest and open-minded.
D. Being confident and responsible.
【3】 Which of the following examples shows us resilience?
A.
B. A determined athlete practices skating hard every day.
C. A confident leader persuades his staff to follow his plan.
D. A student has got a low grade but continues to work hard.
【4】Which might be the best title for the passage?
A. An Example of Resilience: Ron Johnson
B. Resilience: A Lesson from Sochi
C. Optional Challenges of Resilience
D. Resilience in Family Education
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科目：高中地理 來源： 題型：
【題目】2016年9月11日，山東青島市即墨于21時25分發布雷電黃色預警信號。當晚受雷陣雨影響，空氣潮濕。距地面一定高度的空中有兩塊相距3 km的足夠大的云團，兩塊云團正在以5 m/s的相對速度靠近，不斷與空氣摩擦帶電。設兩云團之間電勢差保持3×109 V不變，已知發生放電時的電場強度為3×106 V/m，云團間的電場可視為勻強電場，則大約經過________秒，將會發生放電現象；在這次放電中，若從一塊云團移到另一塊云團的電荷量為500 C，閃電歷時0.01 s，則此過程中的平均電流為________安培。
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