【題目】First ________ is a temporary form of help ________ to someone who suddenly falls ill or gets injured before a
doctor can be found.
A．favor；to give B．benefit；giving
C．a(chǎn)id；given D．help；give
科目：高中地理 來源： 題型：
【題目】下圖示意某河谷斷面經(jīng)歷的一次洪水過程。讀圖回答下列各題。
【1】該河谷
A. 巖層①比巖層②形成年代早 B. 巖層②比巖層①易受侵蝕
C. 是斷層上發(fā)育形成的向斜谷 D. 呈“V”型，適宜修建水庫
【2】本次洪水
A. 水位上升時，河流搬運作用減弱 B. 水位下降時，河流含沙量增加
C. 流量增大時，河流堆積作用增強 D. 河流侵蝕作用使河床加寬變深
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【題目】It is best ________ burns under gently ________ water for about 10 minutes.
A．place；run B．placed；ran
C．placing；running D．to place；running
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【題目】下面左圖為巴西蘭索瑪朗漢斯國家公園每年雨季出現(xiàn)的“白沙碧水”奇觀（照片
是面向北方拍攝的被白色沙丘圍繞的淡水湖泊群），此地位于該國東北部的某河河
口附近。下右圖是該地區(qū)降水資料圖。讀圖回答下面小題。
【1】【1】圖中所示景觀最佳觀賞時間是
A. 12、1月 B. 7、8月 C. 10、11月 D. 3、4月
【2】【2】河口附近的白沙受定向風吹拂形成新月型沙丘，該風向是
A. 東北風 B. 西南風 C. 東南風 D. 西北風
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【題目】讀下列圖文資料回答問題。
黑土是大量枯枝落葉或草本植物難以腐化、分解，歷經(jīng)長時間演化形成的肥沃土壤。下圖示意某優(yōu)質(zhì)黑士區(qū)。20世紀30年代以來，該區(qū)域農(nóng)作物種植面積不斷擴大，黑土侵蝕嚴重。60年代起，該區(qū)域采取了滴灌等一系列措施，黑土侵蝕明顯減少。
（1）說明該地區(qū)氣候條件對黑土形成的影響。
（2）分析20世紀30年代以來該地區(qū)黑土侵蝕嚴重的原因。
（3）說明滴灌對減輕該地區(qū)黑土侵蝕的作用。
（4）簡述該地區(qū)土壤侵蝕減輕所產(chǎn)生的生態(tài)效益。
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【題目】It was how the young man had learned five foreign languages _ attracted the audience’s interest.
A. so that
B. that
C. what
D. in which
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【題目】閱讀理解。
【1】It can be concluded from paragraph 1 that _______.
A. the problem of global warming will have been quite solved by 2020
B. gas emissions have been effectively reduced in developed countries
C. the Paris Agreements is more influential than the Kyoto Protocol
D. humans have made continuous efforts to slow down global warming
【2】If nations could only keep the initial promises of the Paris Agreement, what would happen by the year 2100?
A. The human population would increase by one third.
B. Little over 50% of all species would still exist.
C. Nations would not need to tighten their emissions targets.
D. The Agreement’s minimum goal would not be reached.
【3】If those island nations not far above sea level are to survive, the maximum temperature rise, since the start of the industrial age, should be_______.
A. 0.8℃ B. 1.5℃
C. 2℃ D. 3.5℃
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【題目】七選五
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
Different Cultures
The cultures of the East and the West really distinguish each other a lot. 【1】 The origin of the eastern cultures is mainly from two countries: China and India. Both of the two cultures are developed by rivers-the Yellow River in China and the Hindu River in India. 【2】
When the two mother rivers gave birth to the Eastern culture, another famous culture was brought up on the Mesopotamian Plain-the Mesopotamian Civilization. This civilization later on developed into the cultures of Ancient Greece and Ancient Rome. 【3】 Like the Chinese culture, the European culture also crossed waters. When the British settled down in America, their culture went with them over, the Atlantic Ocean. So the American culture doesn't distinguish from the European culture a lot。
【4】 Take the language system for example. In the East, most languages belong to the pictographic language while the Western languages are mostly based on the Latin system. Other causes like human race difference counts as well. But what's more. due to the far distance and the steep areas between the East and West, the two cultures seldom communicate until recent centuries. So they grew up totally in their own ways with almost no-interference（干擾） from the other.
The differences are everywhere. 【5】 But different cultures make the world of 21st century more colorful. The cultural gap should not be the obstacle (障礙) to the civilization of human being. It ought to be the motivation of our going farther.
A. Let us work together to keep a variety of culture.
B. One important thing is to learn about other cultures.
C. And these two are well-known as the base of the European culture.
D. At the same time, some other differences add to the cultural differences.
E. This is because the culture systems are two separate systems on the whole.
F. They helped the two cultures develop for centuries and form their own styles.
G. They are obvious and affect people's ways of thinking and their views of the world.
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