【題目】書面表達
請根據下圖寫一篇100詞的短文。你的短文應包括下列要點：
1．簡要描寫圖畫內容。
2．說明圖畫含義。
3．從中學生中的角度談談你的看法。
【答案】
As is shown in the above picture, the moment the mouse gets into the huge container full of food, it starts to enjoy the crops busily, totally ignoring the potential danger. After it consumes the last grain of crop, to its horror, it suddenly finds itself trapped in the container.
The picture vividly conveys the message that one cannot just focus on the present comfortable life without making preparations for his/her future. We students can certainly learn something from this. Some of us are addicted to video games and don’t take their study seriously. All that they care about is the present ‘happy’ life. But the truth is that if we don’t study hard now and equip ourselves with enough knowledge and skills, we will get into serious trouble in the future. So, to avoid the miserable ending of the mouse, let’s take action now!
【解析】略
科目：高中地理 來源： 題型：
【題目】認真觀察下面的漫畫，按要求回答問題。
(1)這幅漫畫反映了什么現象？
答：________________________________________________________________________
(2)針對這幅漫畫所反映的現象，你有什么樣的看法？要求：語言簡明、連貫、準確、鮮明，不超過30個字。
答：________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
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科目：高中地理 來源： 題型：
【題目】閱讀理解。
A new study suggests that the more teenagers watch television, the more likely they are to develop depression (憂郁) as young adults.
The researchers used a national long-term survey of adolescent health to survey the relationship between media (媒體) use and depression. They based their findings on more than 4,000 adolescents who were not depressed when the survey began.
As part of the survey, the young people were asked how many hours of television or videos they watched daily. They were also asked how often they played computer games and listened to the radio. Media use totaled an average of five and one-half hours a day. More than two hours of that was spent watching TV.
Seven years later, more than seven percent of the young people had signs of depression. The average age at that time was twenty-one. The researchers say they did not find any such relationship with the use of other media such as movies, video games or radio, etc. But the study did find that every extra hour of television meant an eight percent increase in the chances of developing signs of depression. Young men were more likely than young women to develop depression given the same amount of media use.
Last December, a popular magazine published a study of activities that help lead to happy lives. Researchers from the University of Maryland found that people who describe themselves as happy spend less time watching television than unhappy people. The study found that happy people are more likely to be socially active, to join in outdoor activities and to hang out with friends.
【1】 We can learn from the survey that ______.
A. computer games are teenagers’ favorite
B. teenagers enjoy watching TV very much
C. newspaper is not included in the survey
D. most teenagers prefer to listen to the radio
【2】 What can we know from Paragraph 4?
A. Movies and video games may cause depression.
B. Less than 7% of the young people became depressed.
C. An increase in television watching raises the risk of depression.
D. Young women had higher chances of becoming depressed than young men.
【3】According to the passage, what can we conclude?
A. Teenagers should not watch television any longer.
B. Teenagers play more video games instead of watching TV.
C. Teenagers should be active in taking part in outdoor activities.
D. Teenagers should be more active in reading magazines and newspapers.
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科目：高中地理 來源： 題型：
【題目】七選五。
根據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
Ali is from a Middle Eastern country. He now stays in the USA. He smokes a lot of cigarettes every day. He has smoked for nine years. Ali says, “ I tried to quit smoking in my hometown, but it was impossible. My parents smoke. My brothers smoke. All my friends smoke. At parties and at meetings, almost all the men smoke. Here in the United States, not as many people smoke. 【1】__________ ”
Many smokers are like Ali: they want to stop smoking. 【2】__________ They know it can cause cancer and heart disease. But it is difficult for them to give up smoking because cigarettes have a drug in them. The drug is nicotine. People who smoke a lot need nicotine.
【3】__________ The nicotine makes him sick. In a few days, the smoker’s body is used to the nicotine, and he feels fine. Later, the smoker needs nicotine to keep feeling fine. Without nicotine, he feels bad.
【4】__________ Many people who quit will soon smoke again. At a party or at work they will decide to smoke “just one” cigarette. Then they will smoke another cigarette, and another. Soon they become smokers again. 【5】__________
A. It is very hard to quit smoking.
B. It will be easier to change the smoking habit here.
C. Thus nicotine makes smokers addicted to cigarettes.
D. The smokers know that smoking is bad for their health.
E. When a person first begins to smoke, he usuallyfeels terrible.
F. Maybe there is only one easy way to quit smoking: never start.
G. But it is said that medicine is needed to stop them from smoking.
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科目：高中地理 來源： 題型：
【題目】根據漫畫《有手機之前和之后的生活》，按要求完成小題。
（1）簡要描述畫面的內容，并用一個四字短語概括第二幅漫畫的內容。
答：_____________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
（2）看了這幅漫畫，你得到怎樣的啟示？
答：_____________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
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科目：高中地理 來源： 題型：
【題目】 短文改錯
假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(/\)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞；
刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉；
修改：在錯詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意：1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；
2. 只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。
I’ll never forget the story which happen on a bus the other day. It was a wind day I got on the bus after school. A young lady was standing next to me. In a flash, a strong wind blew through the window. A lady’s false hair was blown away. To our surprises, she was hairless. While she was wondering what to do it, many passengers laughed loudly. So she managed to hold back her tears. Saw this, I picked up her false hair and said, “Don’t sad, Miss. I’m sure your hair will grow soon.” When I glanced to other passengers, they all quick nodded their heads with shame.
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科目：高中地理 來源： 題型：
【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加：在缺詞處加一個漏詞符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。
修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意：
1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；
2. 只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。
Today I visited the Smiths — my first visit to a American family. They live in a small quietly town. It was very kind for them to meet me at the railway station and drove me to their home. The Smiths did their best to make me feel at home. They offered myself coffee and other drinks. We have a good time talking or laughing together. They happy to know everything about China and asked me lots of question. In fact, they are planning to visit China in next year.
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科目：高中地理 來源： 題型：
【題目】閱讀理解。
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項 （A 、B 、C 和 D ）中，選出最佳選項。
Apple is to open a research lab in the southern Chinese city of Shenzhen, according to Tim Cook, its chief executive, as it seeks to boost sales in the country and improve ties with the authorities.
Beijing has been encouraging foreign technology companies to carry out more high-end work on the mainland as part of efforts to revitalize local industry.
It will be Apple’s second facility in China. It already has a new research and development facility in Beijing.
The two R&D centers were “aimed at strengthening relationships with local partners and universities as we work to support talent development across the country”, Apple said in a statement.
A closer relationship with the Chinese authorities has been a priority following setbacks for the US technology company this year.
The iPhone has been losing market share to high-end handsets made by local competitors including Huawei, Vivo and Oppo, which topped the rankings in the second quarter, while Apple languished in fifth place, according to Canalys data.
Analysts said the announcement of the R&D centre was Mr. Cook’s latest attempt to gain favour with Beijing, following the US group’s $1billion investment in Didi Chuxing, the Chinese car-hailing company, in May.
Apple has had to change its approach in China as it faces rising nationalism and high-quality local competition, according to Ge Jia, a tech blogger, who wrote yesterday: “It’s time for Apple to cast aside their pride.” “Their previous strategy of only selling devices to China without leaving anything behind is not working any more and they are starting their process of localisation in China through the Shenzhen lab.”
【1】Apple is going to open a research lab in Shenzhen to _____________.
A. promote Shenzhen’s economy
B. promote its sales in China
C. get help of Chinese experts
D. join in local competition
【2】Which of the following is true?
A. There is only one research facility in China.
B. Apple has always been in good relationship with Chinese authorities.
C. Huawei has ranked to No.1 in the second sales quarter.
D. Apple is changing its strategy in order to boost sales.
【3】What caused Apple’s sales in China to fall?
A. Its bad quality and high price.
B. Nationalism and high-quality local competition.
C. Out-of-date design and false advertisement.
D. Chinese government’s ban on purchase.
【4】According to Ge Jia, what is Apple’s previous sales approach in China?
A. taking part in high-quality local competition.
B. choosing certain customers in China.
C. only selling devices.
D. selling devices as well as technology.
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科目：高中地理 來源： 題型：
【題目】
Did you see American figure skater, Jeremy Abbott, crash to the ice during the short program at the Sochi Olympics, rolling into the wall, clutching his side in pain. Ten seconds later, he got up and continued his skate—despite the pain, embarrassment and fear. All I could think was: this kid’s got courage. In business we have a word for it—resilience, the ability to gain strengths and confidence from overcoming unpleasant events.
However, opposite examples appeared in Sochi Olympics as well. For them, failure is someone else’s fault, because they do not accept personal responsibility. Therefore, they have to pay a high price for this attitude. After years of studying failure, I have learned one thing: modesty and open-mindedness in the face of mistakes is the single best thing you can do to improve results. Everyone fails, but not everyone recovers from failure. The key is to learn from it rather than get beaten by it.
The good news is that each of us has the potential to live a resilient life on and off the job. It may be difficult, but that just makes it all the more powerful and important. If you believe the above paragraph to be true, then you’re probably more resilient than you think you are. It takes confidence to be resilient but that too much confidence is a killer is so true of leadership. For example, Ron Johnson, the ill-fated CEO of JC Penney, was so stubborn that he completely missed all sorts of signals from employees and customers and instead listened to all those who agreed with him, which failed his strategy. Bouncing back from failure requires that you recognize something has gone wrong, and you were the one who made it happen.
The challenge of resilience is not just about our work. When parents help their kids deal with every challenging situation, they are doing an unhelpful action to their children. Parents want to protect their kids from failure, but doing so takes away the opportunity from them to practice not
just a life skill but an essential work skill. When self-esteem becomes more important than results, we are accidentally training young people to become less adaptable, not more.
Resilience is not just about getting up off the floor, but also being ready for whatever comes next, even when you don’t know what it is. Failures and setbacks are no longer unusual events, but regular features of a dynamic, competitive and highly demanding work environment. Getting up to finish your skate is no longer optional.
【1】The example of Jeremy Abbott shows that one should ______.
A. recover from failure
B. stick to his own viewpoint
C. take others’ opinions to heart
D. challenge difficulties bravely
【2】According to the author, what can best build up resilience?
A. Being positive and powerful.
B. Being competitive and helpful.
C. Being modest and open-minded.
D. Being confident and responsible.
【3】 Which of the following examples shows us resilience?
A.
B. A determined athlete practices skating hard every day.
C. A confident leader persuades his staff to follow his plan.
D. A student has got a low grade but continues to work hard.
【4】Which might be the best title for the passage?
A. An Example of Resilience: Ron Johnson
B. Resilience: A Lesson from Sochi
C. Optional Challenges of Resilience
D. Resilience in Family Education
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