It is true that people with better education are usually able to get better paying jobs. In other words, they have more chances to choose a good job while people with little or no education don’t. It seems that the purpose of education is to make people get jobs. But this isn’t accepted by all people.
Some people may think that a person should spend the best years of his life to get education only for a way of living. This was probably one of the earliest reasons of education. In fact, if education is just a way of making a living, people don’t need to spend so much time in school. People can get education for a living in a short time. Subjects like history and geography need not be taught to everyone. Even language and maths need not be taught in detail, either. Here it is clear that education is much more than teaching a man to get a way of living.
Education is well-rounded and it is mainly for improving a man. It is not only to teach him to speak, read and write, but also to develop his creative thinking and other abilities. After that, it is to make him a wise man and thankfully enjoy the achievements of human. Educationis to make a man lead a better life. Educated people are expected to be able to listen to good music, read good books, watch plays and take an interest in the world.
I would agree that making a good living is an important reason for education, but certainly not the most important or the main reason.
【小題1】People with little education usually .
| A．spend a long time in school |
| B．have a good chance to get a job |
| C．spend the best years to choose jobs |
| D．have fewer chances to get a good job |
| A．make a man lead a better life |
| B．teach a man to write and read |
| C．make people get a way of living |
| D．teach people to read good books |
| A．圓滿的 | B．嶄新的 |
| C．公平的 | D．全面的 |
| A．accept education as a way of living |
| B．take an interest in the whole world |
| C．develop their abilities to make plays |
| D．learn subjects like language and math |
| A．education should make a man improve |
| B．people can get education in a short time |
| C．people should be able to get good paying jobs |
| D．all subjects are so important for a way of living |
【小題1】D
【小題2】C
【小題3】D
【小題4】B
【小題5】A
解析試題分析：這篇短文的作者想要告訴我們，幫助人們找到好的工作，找到一個好的生活方式，這只是教育的一個目的。它其實還有很多其他更重要的作用，教育可以幫助人們提高自己各方面的能力。
【小題1】細節理解題。根據短文第一段中In other words, they have more chances to choose a good job while people with little or no education don’t.可知，受教育更好的人們比那些受教育少，或沒有受過教育的人，有更多的機會找到好的工作。故選D。
【小題2】細節理解題。根據短文第二段的開頭兩句話Some people may think that a person should spend the best years of his life to get education only for a way of living. This was probably one of the earliest reasons of education.可知，人們花費一生中最好的時光去受教育，目的就是找到生存的方式，這是教育最早的原因。故選C。
【小題3】詞義猜測題。根據這個劃線詞所在的句子和它的上文的內容可知，作者覺得it is clear that education is much more than teaching a man to get a way of living.教育不僅僅是教人們獲得生存的方式，即教育是全面的，它還有很多其他的作用。故選D。
【小題4】細節理解題。根據短文第三段最后一句話Educated people are expected to be able to listen to good music, read good books, watch plays and take an interest in the world可知，人們希望受過教育的人能夠聽好的音樂、讀好的書，看電視，對這個世界感興趣。由此可知選B。
【小題5】主旨大意題。這篇短文作者想要告訴我們，幫助人們找到好的工作，找到生活的方式，這只是教育的一個目的。它其實還有很多其他更重要的作用，教育可以幫助人們提高自己各方面的能力。故應該選A。
考點：教育類短文閱讀。
備戰中考寒假系列答案科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
Mary did not understand such sentences as “She is in blue today.” “You are yellow.” “ He has a green thumb.（大拇指）” “He has told a white lie.” and so on. . And she went to her teacher for help.
Mary: Mrs Smith, there is a color in each of these sentences. What do they mean?
Mrs Smith: In everyday English, Mary , blue sometimes means sad. Yellow means afraid. A person with a green thumb grows plants well. And a white lie is not a bad one.
Mary: Would you give me an example for a white lie?
Mrs Smith: Certainly. Now I give you some cake. In fact you don’t like it, but you won’t say it. Instead, you say, “No, thanks, I’m hungry.” That’s a white lie.
Mary: Oh, I see. Thank you very much..
【小題1】Blue sometimes means sad and is ________ English.”
| A．good | B．spoken |
| C．poor | D．useful |
| A．die off | B．grow well |
| C．look nice | D．are good |
| A．happy | B．clever |
| C．sad | D．afraid |
| A．the reason | B．the meaning |
| C．the answer | D．the true story |
| A．blue | B．yellow |
| C．green | D．white |
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents, however, it is not true. Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages. If it’s hard for you to communicate with your parents, don’t worry about it. Here is some advice for you to bridge the generation gap(消除代溝)。
Don’t argue with your parents. Don’t get to your parents when you are angry. Your parents probably won’t consider(認同) your ideas if you are shouting at them. And you can’t express yourself well if you are angry. Go someplace to cool off（冷靜）. Make sure you understand why you are unhappy. Then think about what you want to say to your parents. If you don’t think you can speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter.
Try to reach a compromise (和解). Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something. You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other. Michael’s mother didn’t agree with him about buying a motorcycle. They argued over it. But they finally came to a compromise. Michael bought the motorcycle, but only drove it on certain days.
Of course, your parents might refuse to compromise on something. In these situations, it is especially important to show love and respect to them. Showing respect will keep your relationship strong.
Talk about your values(看法). The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own. Tell your parents what you care about, and why. Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life.
A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. It is worth having a try!
【小題1】 The passage tells us ______ have a communication problem.
| A．parents and other people | B．school kids and their parents |
| C．teachers and their students | D．parents and children of all ages |
| A．don’t get to them often |
| B．write a letter to them |
| C．don’t speak to them politely（禮貌地） |
| D．express yourself well |
| A．have a talk with them often | B．keep away from them |
| C．agree with them all the time | D．know about their values |
| A．parents and children should not have a generation gap |
| B．parents should show love and respect to their children |
| C．there are some good ways to bridge the generation gap |
| D．there are so many serious problems in families today |
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
What a miracle! A low-cost Lost in Thailand 《泰囧》has got the best ticket sales. It is true that Lost in Thailand has become the most popular Chinese film of all time.
The ticket sales
The movie Lost in Thailand cost just 30 million yuan to make, but it has earned more than 1.2 billion yuan. It has got more ticket than Painted Skin: The Resurrection, the best-selling movie this summer in China.
The story summary
Lost in Thailand is a comedy. It is a story about three Chinese men who met on their trips to Thailand. The movie has a great plot. Xu Lang is a businessman. He hurried to Thailand to look for his boss because of his special purpose. His competitor, Gao Bo followed him to Thailand, too. Xu Lang met Wang Bao, a pancake maker on his way to Thailand, Three Chinese men had some funny and unexpected experiences in Thailand and the story made people high.
The director and actors
The director of the movie is Xu Zheng. He has been a popular actor for about ten years. He was famous for his role, the Evil Pig in a popular TV serious. Lost in Thailand is his first movie that was directed by Xu Zheng. Xu Zheng is a lead role in the movie. Huang Bo and Wang Baoqiang are China’s top comedians and the both play the important roles in the movie.
根據短文內容，從題中所給的A、B、c、D四個選項中，選擇最佳答案。(10分)
【小題1】．Painted Skin: The Resurrection was mentioned because _______.
| A．the two movies were filmed in Thailand |
| B．the two movie were directed by Xu Zheng |
| C．Lost in Thailand was more successful than it |
| D．Painted Skin: The Resurrection was such a success |
| A．Because he wanted to find his boss. |
| B．Because he followed his competitor there. |
| C．Because he wanted to take a long vacation. |
| D．Because he wanted to stay away from his competitor. |
| A．可以預知的 | B．感到驚訝的 |
| C．意料之中的 | D．意想不到的 |
| A．its cost | B．its time limit |
| C．its director | D．its ticket sales |
| A．It’s about why Lost in Thailand sells well. |
| B．It’s about the relationships between directors and actors. |
| C．It’s about the background of a popular Chinese comedy. |
| D．It’s about why Lost in Thailand is popular among visitors. |
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
There are lots of good things for children about having and caring for pets. Playing with or cuddling pets is part of the fun of having them. But there are some things to remember if you want to keep yourself safe.
1.Always wash your hands (1) playing with a pet, and be careful especially (1) eating, in case any germs(細菌) have got onto your fingers.
2.Don’t let pets lick your face －they may have been licking somewhere unmentionable just before they lick you! If they do lick your face, don’t be afraid－soap and water will get rid of any nasty germs.
3.Pets get worms and fleas. They need to be treated regularly to keep them healthy. Animal fleas can bite you.
4.Some skin diseases such as ringworm can be spread to humans from dogs and cats.［Ringworm is not really a worm; it is a skin infection caused by tinea.］
5. Some people can be allergic to animal hair or dander. They might get fever or asthma if they get too close to some pets.
It sounds like a lot of problems. doesn’t it? (2)But if you take care, pets can be great fun and not cause any problems. The important thing for us is to clean up. Regularly clean up after your pet in the garden, the cat little tray or the area where your pet lives. To avoid getting germs, wear rubber gloves and make sure that you wash your bands well after cleaning up.
【小題1】在(1)句的空白處填入適當的詞，使句意完整、上下文通順。
【小題2】將劃線句子(2)譯成中文。
【小題3】回答問題: What can get rid of the germs if a pet licks our face?
【小題4】在文中找出與下面句子意思相近的句子。
If you want to keep your pets fit, you need to treat them regularly.
【小題5】在文中找出最能表達該短文主題的句子。
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
| 1 Bob is often late for school because he always gets up late. This makes his teacher mad. He needs to buy something to wake him up in the morning. 2. Tim likes listening to music when he is free. And he has to send e-mails to his customers(顧客）every day. He wants to buy something that can help him. 3 Summer has come. Tony is fat and he can’t sleep well on such hot days. This troubles him a lot. He’d like to buy something to make him feel cool. 4 Alice often washes her hair late at night. It is often wet when she goes to bed. She is going to buy something that can dry her hair in a short time. 5 Susan is a housewife. She has to do the washing for her family every day. She gets tired of it. She is in need of a product to do it for her. | A . This electric product can make you cool during the hot days. It can help you change the temperature and control the humidity (濕度) of your room. You can do many things with this product, such as sending e-mails, playing games, getting on line and so on. You can also listen to the music with it when you want to relax. This electric product is useful to all of us. People often have one at home. It is often put up on the wall. If you want to know the time, just take a look at it. D. This can help you wash your dirty clothes and dry them. What you need to do is to return it on and later hang the clothes on the line. With this electric product, life will be a lot easier for you. E. Each family needs this product. You can use it to store meat, vegetables, fruits, drinks and medicine. It can keep them cool and fresh so that they will not go bad easily on hot days. F. It is a very helpful product which tells you the time. It can wake you up with a piece of music any time you want, but you have to set the time first. G. When you wash your hair, you need this product. It can make your wet hair dry in a minute. It can also be used for drying your wet clothes or some other wet things. |
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
We spend hours, days and years of our lives in school. Imagine you could design your dream school, what would it be like? What would you be doing? We wanted to find out what teenagers around the world thought. Here is what they said:
Richard from the USA: My dream school would have a big swimming pool and two soccer fields. It would also have a cinema, a gym and a shopping center. My school has none of these, and I think there should be more pleasant things for students to do while they are studying.
Sonia from Italy: I’d like a room where we can relax and play computer games. I’d also like to have a music room. I think there should be a place for everyone to go and relax after class. Wu from Beijing: I think it would be great to have another day off (休息日) every week, besides the weekend. If that day was a Friday or a Monday, we would have a long weekend every week. What fun! I also think school should start later, at about 10 o’clock, and finish earlier.
Hannah from Australia: In my dream school, I think the teachers should give us more freedom and choice about how we study and what we study. I also think it’s unimportant for us to wear school uniforms every day. I really don’t like wearing it.
【小題1】. Richard is from_________.
| A．Italy | B．USA |
| C．China | D．Australia |
| A．Sonia from Italy would like a room to relax and play computer games |
| B．Richard from the USA thinks his dream school should start at 10 o’clock |
| C．Wu from Beijing enjoys studying five days a week |
| D．Hannah from Australia likes wearing a school uniform every day |
| A．A dream school. | B．Soccer fields. |
| C．A music room | D．School uniforms. |
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
A recent research shows that physical activity(體育活動) may help students do better in their classes. The research comes because educators in some countries are reducing time for activities like P.E. class.
Researchers go over the results of fourteen studies. Twelve were from the United States, one from Canada and one from South Africa. The studies appeared between 2009 and 2013. They included more than 55,000 children, aged six to eighteen.
Thomas Singh, one of the researchers, says the studies showed a relationship between physical activity and scores on subjects such as math, English and reading. Ms. Singh offers some possible explanations (解釋):
“ There are, first, physiological (生理的) explanations, like more blood flow, and so more oxygen (氧氣) to the brain. Being physically active means there are more hormones（ 荷爾蒙） produced like endorphins ( 腦內啡). And endorphins make your stress level lower and your mood improved, which means you will perform better in class. Also, students who take part in organized sports learn rules and how to follow them. This could improve their classroom behavior and help them know what they should do.
All in all, the finding tells us that physically active kids are more likely to do better in school. Ms. Singh says schools should consider the finding before they cut physical education programs.
【小題1】What led the researchers to do the studies?
| A．Schools’cutting physical activity. |
| B．Their interest in physical activity. |
| C．The tests including about 55,000 children. |
| D．Kids’unsatisfying schooling performance. |
| A．14. | B．12 | C．2. | D．3. |
| A．Getting more blood flow. |
| B．Better classroom behavior. |
| C．Feeling relaxed and refreshed. |
| D．Greater ability to organize activities. |
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
Selecting a proper summer camp for your child is not an easy task. You have to consider too many factors（因素）. Remember, you are sending your kid to a summer camp not just to let him enjoy himself but also to help him become confident. So you should try to select a summer camp for your kid so that after he returns from the camp, the first thing that he asks you is when you will send him again for camping. Let us see how you can pick the best summer camp for your child.
Search the Internet
If you browse（瀏覽） the Internet, you will find a number of websites of summer camps where you can find all the detailed information about the camps. For example, how much the whole camping will cost, where the camps are, what children can do in the camps and what additional facilities (額外的設施) they can provide. Don't forget to read the comments（評論） of parents who have sent their children to those camps and pay attention to how they find those camps.
______________
Some camp organizers prefer advertisements in newspapers. Some of the organizers even invite famous people to their camps to communicate with kids. You should keep an eye in the summer camp advertisements in newspapers so that you could pick a suitable one for your kid.
Ask for advice from your child's school teachers
Go to your kid's school and ask his teachers whether they can give you names of some of the summer camps they consider to be the best.
Know the interest of your child
While searching, you will come across different types of camps. They are organized according to the nature and interest of children like a music camp, a sports camp, etc. So it is very important to know what your child is interested in before picking a summer camp.
【小題1】Which of the following can be put on the line before Paragraph 3?
| A．Place advertisements in newspapers. |
| B．Visit the organizers of summer camps. |
| C．Search for advertisements in newspapers. |
| D．Invite famous people to talk with your kid. |
| A．finding a proper summer camp for children is not difficult |
| B．the purpose of a summer camp is not only for children to have fun |
| C．what other parents think about a camp on the Internet is not believable |
| D．children usually don't have to go again after returning from a summer camp |
| A．consider the interest of their kid |
| B．rethink if camping is necessary |
| C．know everything about the camp |
| D．know the kid's performance at school |
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