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The world’s population was about 6.5 billion in 2008. ___46___ three billion people ___47___ Asia now. That’s about half of the world’s population.
China has the ___48___ population in the world, and about one fifth of the people in the world live in China. ___49___ the large population, there is ___50___ living space for each family. And it’s difficult for lots of people to find jobs. A large population also causes many ___51___ for ___52___ nation. For example, we are short ___53___ energy and water. Most cities are more ___54___ than before, and the traffic is much ___55___. The large population ___56___ a serious problem.
So far, our government has taken many measures to control the population. One is know ___57___ the one-child policy. It has worked ___58___ in controlling China’s population. Thanks to the policy, China is developing ___59___ and people’s living conditions are improving rapidly. However, the population problem is ___60___ serious in China. We still have a long way to go.

小題1:

A．About

B．More

C．Over

D．Less

小題2:

A．lived in

B．live in

C．lives in

D．live

小題3:

A．largest

B．biggest

C．biggest

D．most

小題4:

A．As

B．Because

C．For

D．Because of

小題5:

A．more

B．less

C．little

D．fewer

小題6:

A．difficulty

B．difficult

C．difficulty

D．difference

小題7:

A．the all

B．all

C．the whole

D．whole

小題8:

A．for

B．of

C．in

D．to

小題9:

A．crowd

B．crowds

C．crowding

D．crowded

小題10:

A．busy

B．heavy

C．heavily

D．heavier

小題11:

A．become

B．becomes

C．became

D．has became

小題12:

A．for

B．at

C．as

D．in

小題13:

A．well

B．good

C．hard

D．hardly

小題14:

A．quick

B．quickly

C．rapid

D．fast

小題15:

A．ever

B．never

C．ready

D．still

小題1:C
小題1:B
小題1:A
小題1:D
小題1:B
小題1:A
小題1:C
小題1:B
小題1:D
小題1:D
小題1:D
小題1:C
小題1:A
小題1:B
小題1:D

小題1:C 根據下句中的half of the world’s population“一半人口”可知是“超過”如果B選項用成more than也對，故選C
小題1:B根據句中的時間狀語now.可知要用一般現在時態，復數人稱作主語謂語也要用復數
小題1:A形容人口多少要用large\small
小題1:D表示原因只有Because of后接名詞其余選項要接句子
小題1:B space “空間”不可數名詞要用little修飾,little的比較級為less
小題1:A 根據語境可知人口多引起會帶來許多的困難
小題1:C 整個國家“the whole nation”
小題1:B 固定搭配“缺少”be short of
小題1:D crowded形容詞“擁擠的”
小題1:D形容車輛多用heavy，在這里暗含和過去相比所以用heavy的比較級為heavier
小題1:D根據語境可知人口問題已成為嚴重的問題所以用現在完成時態
小題1:C短語be known as “作為…而聞名”；be known for“因…而聞名”
小題1:A修飾動詞work用副詞well
小題1:B quickly用來修飾動詞is developing強調動作快，雖然fast也有快的含義但是fast強調的是描述運動的物體的速度快
小題1:D詞義辨析A. ever 曾經B. never 從不 C. ready 已經 D. still 仍舊根據上文語境雖然采取了措施但是“人口問題依然是中國的嚴重的問題”。可知D選項合適

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