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精英家教網 > 初中英語 > 題目詳情

“I’m really thankful to our government, for it provides us with such a good training program. The training greatly helps us live well. I will certainly study hard and learn the skills. Then I can (1) my family difficulties and do good to other people.” a learner on the job training program said, feeling (2).
The learner’s grandfather is nearly 80 years old, and has mother is (3) in bed. So his father, who is a farmer, is the main (4) of the family. The family is poor. The learner graduated from high school and did not (5) the college entrance exam. The job training program helps him learn the skills that he’ll (6) in the work place.
The story reminds me of another (7). It goes like this: Once upon a time, there was a man who liked fishing very much, and was (8) to catch lots of fish every day. The man was a kind-hearted person, so he always (9) his fish with his neighbors who did not know how to fish. One day, he thought that it would be (10) if he taught them how to fish. So he (11) his neighbors together and showed them how to fish. Everybody was very happy that they could (12) the fish they themselves caught.
At present, there are still a lot of poor people throughout the world. But it’s not good if we give only (13) to them. (14), we should give them a chance to learn new skills. Therefore, a technical training is very important to people in need, and the will learn the ability to (15) money. People can learn a lot of useful things in the training program and what they learn can help them on the way to find jobs.

小題1:

A．solve

B．change

C．study

D．find

小題2:

A．surprised

B．excited

C．relaxed

D．interested

小題3:

A．ill

B．alone

C．silent

D．dangerous

小題4:

A．problem

B．example

C．relative

D．support

小題5:

A．pass

B．copy

C．know

D．mind

小題6:

A．repeat

B．forget

C．need

D．test

小題7:

A．story

B．learner

C．family

D．program

小題8:

A．afraid

B．lucky

C．sorry

D．able

小題9:

A．shared

B．cooked

C．exchanged

D．weighed

小題10:

A．easy

B．great

C．useless

D．crazy

小題11:

A．drove

B．stopped

C．called

D．searched

小題12:

A．feed

B．save

C．touch

D．eat

小題13:

A．time

B．fish

C．food

D．clothing

小題14:

A．Next

B．Instead

C．Luckily

D．Especially

小題15:

A．pay

B．give

C．use

D．make

小題1:A
小題2:B
小題3:A
小題4:D
小題5:A
小題6:C
小題7:A
小題8:D
小題9:A
小題10:B
小題11:D
小題12:B
小題13:D
小題14:B
小題15:A

試題分析：本文大意：本文以一個參加了工作技能培訓的受訓者演講引入，講述了他通過工作技能培訓，改善家庭現狀，并贏得了個人肯定的故事。作者并且樣想到了另一個故事：一個喜歡釣魚的人，常常和鄰居分享他釣的魚，但后來他決定教會他們釣魚的技能，這樣更能造福于人。最后，作者從兩個故事中總結出技能訓練對于需要幫助者的重要性。
小題1:考查動詞辨析，根據后文“my family difficulties”可知家庭困難可以解決，故選A,解決。
小題2:考查形容詞辨析，根據前文引號部分，能得知學習技能后對家庭有改變，并能幫助他人，學習者的心情是激動興奮的，可知選B，興奮的。
小題3:考查形容詞辨析，根據in bed臥床，可知，故選A，ill生病的。
小題4:考查名詞，根據文段意思得知這個家庭中祖母高齡，母親生病，父親是主要的支柱，故選D，支持。
小題5:考查動詞，從high school和college entrance exam得知他沒通過考試，選A，經過，通過。
小題6:考查動詞，從前文job training program helps him learn the skills 得知是工作技能的培訓，選C，需要。
小題7:考查名詞，根據后文，作者講了一個故事，故選A，故事。
小題8:考查情態動詞，根據后文得知這個男人很會釣魚，故選D ，能夠；
小題9:考查動詞。share with指分享，故選A，分享。
小題10:考查形容詞。這個男人覺得能夠教會他人釣魚的技能是一件很好的事情，故選B，偉大的，極好的。
小題11:考查動詞.從neighbors together and how to fish，得知選C，叫，打電話給。
小題12:考查動詞，后面the fish they themselves caught得知選D，接觸。
小題13:考查名詞，根據上文知道給予窮人的不僅是食物，故選C，食物。
小題14:考查副詞，前文說到幫助窮人的辦法不是怎樣，因此取而代之是給予機會，故選B，代替。
小題15:考查動詞，聯系下文 money，可知此處指的是掙錢，選D，制作，獲得。
點評：這篇短文內容比較簡單，理解不難。各小題與上下文聯系比較緊密，答題中一定要注意聯系上下文。答完后多讀幾遍，看看是否符合邏輯，適當修改。個別小題可以當作單獨的詞義辨析題來做，先區分詞義，結合語境選出最能使語句通順的答案。

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