Look at the photo. The two girls have big blue eyes and long brown hair. They are ten. They are in the same class. The one in a yellow skirt is Lily. The other one in an orange skirt is Lucy. Their(她們的) dad is Mr. Brown. He is in a brown coat. Their mom is Mrs. Brown. She is in black shoes. Bob is their brother (哥哥). He is in a blue cap. He is a high school student. Look! Lucy and Lily are in the green car now.
根據短文內容，選擇正確答案。
【小題1】 What does Lucy look like?
| A．She has black eyes and long hair. | B．She has short brown hair. |
| C．She is tall. | D．She has blue eyes. Her hair is long and brown. |
| A．four | B．five | C．six | D．seven |
| A．in black shoes | B．in a blue cap | C．in a brown coat | D．in black trousers |
| A．Big. | B．Blue. | C．Brown. | D．Black. |
| A．布朗夫人 | B．布朗小姐 | C．布朗老師 | D．布朗先生 |
【小題1】D
【小題2】B
【小題3】C
【小題4】D
【小題5】A
解析試題分析：本文介紹這張照片的人，有兩個長著藍色大眼睛棕色長發的女孩，她們是Lily和Lucy。她們的爸爸Brown先生，她們的媽媽Brown夫人。Bob是她們的哥哥，他是高中生。
【小題1】細節理解題。根據第二句話The two girls have big blue eyes and long brown hair.可知露西是藍眼睛、棕色長發。故選D。
【小題2】推理判斷題。根據文章中提到她們有父母和哥哥，可知這家有5口人，故選B
【小題3】細節理解題。根據第五句話Their(她們的) dad is Mr. Brown. He is in a brown coat. 可知Mr. Brown 穿著棕色的外套。故選C。
【小題4】細節理解題。根據第六、七句話Their mom is Mrs. Brown She is in black shoes.可知她穿著黑色的鞋。故選D。
【小題5】推理判斷題。根據第四句話Their(她們的) dad is Mr. Brown.這里意思為Brown 夫人，故選A
考點：日常生活類短文閱讀。
黎明文化寒假作業系列答案
寒假天地重慶出版社系列答案科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
If you think you are too shy and want to be a little outgoing, try the following. You can make it.
Tell people you are shy. Just let people know that you are a shy kid. When they know that, they’ll understand you better. This also helps you feel more at home when talking with others.
Try to smile more. People think you are friendly and easy to talk to. Remember that most of us would like to talk to friendly people and we will stay away from an angry-looking face.
Talk to others first. If you find it hard to do, say something nice about people around you. Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you. Doesn’t it make you want to keep talking to those people?
Turn your attention to somewhere else. Think more about ways to enjoy the party or the game. Don’t worry about your looks or care if people like you.
Reward(獎勵) yourself. Each time after you say “hi” or smile at someone for the first time , say to yourself “You did it!” or buy yourself an ice cream.
Keep trying and one day you won’t be shy any more when you talk to others.
【小題1】How many suggestions does the writer give us in the passage?
| A．Three | B．Four. | C．Five | D．Six. |
| A．By telling them you are shy. | B．By trying to smile more. |
| C．By talking to them first. | D．By rewarding yourself. |
| A．People can understand you better when they know you are shy. |
| B．Most people don’t like to talk to those people with angry faces. |
| C．Don’t care what you look like at the party or the game. |
| D．Each time after you smile at someone for the first time, you should buy yourself an ice cream. |
| A．How to be outgoing? |
| B．When to be friendly? |
| C．Why to be shy? |
| D．Where to say something nice about people around you? |
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
Mary is an American girl. She is now in Beijing with her parents. Mary doesn’t know much Chinese, but she is studying it. She often speaks Chinese with her Chinese friends. Sometimes they can’t understand her, because she can’t speak Chinese very well.
It’s Saturday morning. She goes out. She is walking in the street. She wants to go to the zoo to see the elephants and monkeys, but she doesn’t know how to get there. She asks a Chinese boy the way. The boy can’t understand her. Then she takes out a pen and a piece of paper. She draws an elephant on it, and shows the picture to the boy. The boy understands, and shows her the way to the zoo.
【小題1】Mary is________.
| A．Chinese | B．English | C．Japanese | D．American |
| A．Shanghai | B．Beijing | C．New York | D．London |
| A．the zoo | B．the park | C．her home | D．her school |
| A．English | B．England | C．China | D．Chinese |
| A．can understand Mary’s Chinese |
| B．takes her to the zoo |
| C．shows her the way to the zoo |
| D．draws a picture for Mary, too |
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
Dear Mary,
I must go to see your grandparents now.I prepare(準備) these things for you.Your dictionary is in the bookcase.Your schoolbag is on the sofa.Your pencil box,notebooks and your school card are in the schoolbag.Your jacket is on the chair.Don’t forget your watch.It’s on the desk.
Love you.
Mom
【小題1】What’s not in the schoolbag?
| A．The notebooks | B．The school card |
| C．The pencil box | D．The pen |
| A．Mary | B．Mary’s father |
| C．Mary’s mother | D．Mary’s friend |
| A．On the chair | B．In the bookcase |
| C．On the sofa | D．On the desk |
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
Have you ever complained（抱怨）why life is so tiring? Does the sky sometimes seem dark to you? Are your studies sometimes not successful? Well, friends, cheer up and smile all the time. If you see the world with your warm heart, you’ll find that the whole world smiles to you.
While in school, sometimes you are tired of your lessons, but have you ever noticed the happy smile on your teacher’s face when you did a good job?
One day it is fine. But just before you want to go out, it suddenly starts to rain. Maybe you would feel very sad and start complaining about the weather. But dear friends, why don’t you sit down and listen to the free concert that the nature offers you? And with the rain in time, crops in the fields will grow better and better and farmers will have a good harvest.
Although everyone wants to succeed in what he tries to do, sometimes he has to face failure bravely. I think failure is not terrible, and the terrible thing is that we are afraid of it and give up hope. When we face failure, we must be confident in ourselves, draw a useful lesson from it and try our best to finish what we have decided to do. As a popular saying goes, “Failure is the mother of success.”
Attitude（態度）decides everything. With an optimistic（樂觀）attitude life is easy and pleasant. Let’s smile to whatever we meet and the whole world will smile to us.
【小題1】判斷正誤（“T”表示正確，“F”表示錯誤）
You will always succeed if you see the world with a warm heart.
【小題2】A student can make his teacher happy by ___________________________.
【小題3】What can we do if we are stopped by a sudden rain according to the passage?
___________________________________________________________________________
【小題4】What is more terrible than failure according to the passage?
___________________________________________________________________________
【小題5】Put the underlined sentence in the passage into Chinese.
___________________________________________________________________________
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
I’m John．My father is a factory manager．He comes from America．My mother is a teacher．She’s English．She can speak some Chinese．She is an English teacher at schoo1．I’m a student in my mother’s schoo1．At school I can play with my Chinese friends．We can play football，basketball and table tennis．My mother can play the piano and tennis．She can also sing well．
【小題1】John’s father is _______.
| A．in a school | B．in a factory | C．in a hotel | D．in a hospital |
| A．America | B．China | C．England | D．Japan |
| A．sing | B．play the piano | C．play tennis | D．play table tennis |
| A．play football and sing |
| B．play basketball and the piano |
| C．play tennis and table tennis |
| D．play the piano and sing |
| A．John | B．John’s mother | C．John’s father | D．John’s friends |
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
A lift is wonderful. It is really only a small room. Rooms usually stay in one place. Lifts travel up and down all day long.
Sometimes a worker stands in the lift. He or she operates(操作)it up and down. In modern lifts there is no worker. The people walk in. They know which floor they want. They push a button(按紐)and the lift goes to the floor. It is very fast and easy.
Lifts are very important for us. Why? Think about a tall building. Maybe it has twenty floors. Maybe it has fifty or more. Who can walk up all the stairs? Perhaps people can climb them one time. Can someone climb thirty floors to an office everyday? Can small children walk up to their rooms on the twenty–forth floor？Can their mother and their father carry food up all those stairs? Of course not.
We can have high buildings because we have lifts. We could not have all the beautiful tall buildings in the world without lifts. They are really wonderful.
根據短文內容，判斷正誤。正確（T）,錯誤（F）.(10分)
【小題1】The lift is a room’s name.
【小題2】In modern lift there must be a worker operating it.
【小題3】If you go into a modern lift, you can’t put any buttons.
【小題4】A small children can go to the thirty floor of a building easily.
【小題5】It is convenient(方便)to live in a tall building without a lift.
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
There are some famous buildings that everyone can recognize. When you see a picture of a sports stadium that reminds you of a bird’s nest, you probably know it is the Olympic stadium in Beijing. When you see a picture of a famous concert hall that reminds you of a sailing ship, you probably know it is the Sydney Opera House in Australia. Buildings like these are easily recognized everywhere in the world. They were designed to look like other things if people use their imaginations.
Other buildings do not need any imagination. They are made to look exactly like other things. Sometimes, these buildings are offices, restaurants, or even houses. Three buildings built in this way are actually museums. The shape of the building is clue to the objects people can see inside.
In Guizhou, China, people can visit the Meitan Tea Museum, built in the shape of a giant teapot. There is also a second building next door that is shaped like a huge tea cup. From far away, the nine-story teapot-shaped museum looks like some kinds of giant work of art. But as one gets closer, the windows make it clear that this is a building.
People who are interested in guitars might want to visit the Guitar Museum in Tennessee, USA. The three-story building is shaped like a guitar lying on its side. Inside, visitors can see all kinds of guitars as well as learn about famous guitar players.
One of the newest funny shaped museums is a pottery museum in Gyconggi, Korean museum, built in 2011, is shaped just like a traditional Korean pot, Along with seeing exam pots and tools used for making pots in the museum, visitors can try to make their own pots.
【小題1】Sydney Opera House look like_______and it is in Australia.
A. a bird’s nest B. a sailing ship C. a nice guitar
【小題2】People can visit the building in the shape of teapot__________.
A. in Guizhou, China B. In Tennessee, USA C. in Gycouggi, Korea
【小題3】The underlined word” giant” means “_________” in Chinese.
A.豪華的 B. 巨大的 C. 古老的
【小題4】 Which is NOT true about the building that is shaped like a guitar?
A. People can see all kinds of guitars inside of it.
B. You can find information about famous guitar players there.
C. The two-story building is shaped like a guitar lying on its side.
【小題5】The Olympic stadium and the Sydney Opera House are examples of ________.
A. buildings that look exactly like things in them
B. buildings that look like other things
C. buildings that look like famous things
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：完型填空
Sharon has been a serious runner for six years. She has completed three marathons and several shorter races. Each week she runs about 20 miles.
Her favorite shoes? A $25 pair of Champion shoes she bought at Target. “I like running in simple shoes,” she said, “The more you pay, the more trouble you get.” She is right. Money often buys higher-quality goods, but not when it comes to running shoes.
Over the last forty years, running has been popular as a leisure (閑暇的) sport. In 2009, 476,000 runners took part in a marathon. In 1976, the number was just 25,000. Sales of running shoes reached a record $ 2.36 billion in 2009, 60 percent more than ten years earlier.
But some of those dollars may not have been well spent. In 2007, Scottish researchers tested running shoes at three price levels, ranging from $80 to $150, and found that low-cost and mid-cost shoes within the same brand protected runners’ feet just as well as high-cost ones, sometimes even better.
“The common idea is that if you pay more, you will get better shoes,” said Abboud, director of the Institute of Motion Analysis and Research at the University of Dundee in Scotland, “Our research did not show that.” Professor Abboud and his colleagues have just completed a similar study, as not yet published, with nearly the same results.
If you want to run well and run safely, consider fit first and price last. “You want a shoe that helps you keep a balanced position,” said Mark Montgomery, manager of the JackRabbit Sports store in Union Square in New York, “A more expensive shoe is not always the solution.”
“The less you think about a shoe, the better,” said Ms Bakoul, a marathoner.
【小題1】According to Sharon, ________.
| A．expensive shoes will give you more trouble |
| B．higher-quality shoes will protect your feet better |
| C．taking part in marathons is very important for runners |
| D．running about 20 miles a week is the best for your health |
| A．it was spent on running |
| B．it was spent on high- cost shoes |
| C．running needs the cheapest shoes |
| D．money often buys higher-quality goods |
| A．running as a leisure sport will be no longer popular |
| B．Professor Abboud thinks the common idea is right |
| C．Ms Bakoul is against the research results |
| D．Mark Montgomery agrees with Sharon |
| A．The More, the Better | B．Run Well and Run Safely |
| C．The Less, the Better | D．Fit First and Price Last |
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