Question

Fashions in child-care (兒童保育)， as all parents know, come and go. Bottle-feeding or mother's milk?  Full-time parental care or a child-minder(兒童保育員)? These problems always trouble the parents a lot. And now, there is a book called Childsplay dealing with the problem of child-care.
The author of Childsplay, Lucy Jackson, believes most school children do some sports at school. And many adults take regular exercise in their free time.
Babies, though, spend most of the time in front of the television or sitting in a push-chair (折疊式嬰兒車) or high chair. If the world were a safer place, every child would run around freely, but that is simply not possible. As a result, they become lazy, overweight and unfit.
Ms. Jackson is worried that if small children take no regular exercise, bad habits will continue into adulthood (成人期 ). She suggests that parents should begin exercising with very small babies, moving their legs and arms gently in time to music. As children grow, they should follow and exercise program using soft balls, household furniture and play equipment.                                    
Many experts in child development do not agree. They feel that children will learn to run and jump as they play naturally; they do not need planned exercise. They would not be overweight if they ate healthier food. An increasing number of parents, though, are taking their children to exercise classes. The kids jump around with their mothers to disco music.They seem to enjoy themselves, but it is not at all clear if the classes have any effect on their future development.
小題1:According to the passage, the parents do not worry about how to care about their children.
小題2:Childsplay is a book about how to take care of the children.
小題3:Ms. Jackson doesn't believe babies take enough exercise.
小題4:Ms. Jackson encourages parents to take exercise with their babies.
小題5:Though we don’t know if the exercise will have any effect on children future development, some mothers have already taken their children to exercise.

Answer 1

小題1:F
小題2:T
小題3:T
小題4:T
小題5:T

試題分析：這篇短文主要談論了孩子們參加體育鍛煉的問題,詳細介紹了由于缺少體育鍛煉所帶來的一些問題.
小題1:根據(jù)第一段These problems always trouble the parents a lot.及前兩句描述,可知本句表述錯誤.
小題2:根據(jù)第一段And now, there is a book called Childsplay dealing with the problem of child-care.描述,可知本句表述正確.
小題3:根據(jù)短文第三段描述,可知杰克遜認為孩子們的運動量不足,故本句表述正確.
小題4:根據(jù)短文第四段She suggests that parents should begin exercising with very small babies, moving their legs and arms gently in time to music.描述,可知本句表述正確.
小題5:根據(jù)短文最后一段描述,可知盡管不知道這些鍛煉是否會對孩子的將來有影響,一些母親們已經開始帶他們的孩子參加鍛煉了.故本句描述正確.
點評：本文淺顯易懂，各個小題都能在文中找到適當依據(jù)。只要認真閱讀短文，注意前后聯(lián)系，就能順利完成閱讀。文章所設試題主要考察細節(jié)查找，做題關鍵是找出原文的根據(jù)，認真核查小題和原文的異同。