根據短文內容和首字母提示，在下文空格處填入適當的詞使短文完整。（每空一詞）
Operation Smile was s 【小題1】 up by a doctor and his wife, a nurse. In 1982 they travelled to the Philippines with a g 【小題2】of volunteers to help children who had p 【小題3】 with their faces. These children had holes in their lips or inside their mouths. It was very d 【小題4】 for these children to eat.
They helped many children in the Philippines, but they were sad because they didn’t have enough
m 【小題5】 to help all the children They decided to start a charity so that they could help them. They called it Operation Smile.
Now Operation Smile helps children in more than twenty d 【小題6】 countries and has c 【小題7】 about ten thousand children. Operation Smile has won many prizes for its work and in 1999.another s 【小題8】 activity was started. Which was called “The World Journey of Hope”. During this activity, more than five thousand children with holes in their mouths and lips were cured in eighteen different countries around the world.
Operation Smile also t 【小題9】 doctors in developing countries so that they can continue to help children even after the Operation Smile team has left the country. Children with serious problems are brought to the USA for t 【小題10】 . AII of this costs a lot. so please give as much as possible. Many thanks from the children who can now smile.
【小題1】set
【小題2】group
【小題3】problems
【小題4】difficult
【小題5】money
【小題6】developing/different
【小題7】cured
【小題8】special
【小題9】trains
【小題10】treatment
解析試題分析：這篇短文主要介紹了世界上一個著名的慈善組織，微笑行動的產生過程以及它在世界上進行的救助活動。號召我們為他們提供幫助。
【小題1】聯系下文，可知此處指的是微笑行動是一個醫生和他的妻子建立的。結合語境可知本句主語是動作對象，故用被動語態。根據首字母可知填過去分詞set，樹立，建立。注意set過去分詞和原形動詞詞性一致。
【小題2】聯系下文描述，可知此處指的是和一組志愿者們。根據首字母可知填單數名詞group，組，團體。
【小題3】聯系后一句描述，可知此處指的是臉上有問題的孩子們。結合語境及首字母可知填復數名詞problems，問題，難題。
【小題4】聯系前一句描述，可知這些孩子們吃飯很困難。結合語境及首字母可知填形容詞difficult，困難的。
【小題5】聯系后一句描述，可知此處指的是他們沒有足夠的資金，根據首字母可知填名詞money，金錢，資金。抽象名詞不可數，故用原形即可。
【小題6】結合語境及首字母可知此處指的是超過二十個發展中國家，或者二十個不同的國家。故填形容詞developing/different，發展中的/不同的，作定語。
【小題7】聯系下文描述，可知此處指的是治愈了超過一萬名兒童。結合語境可知本句描述的是過去發生的動作，故用一般過去時態。根據首字母可知填過去式動詞cured，治愈了。
【小題8】聯系后一句描述，可知此處指的是另一個專門的活動開始了，根據首字母可知填形容詞special，專門的，特殊的，作定語。
【小題9】聯系下文，可知此處指的是，這個行動組織也培訓醫生。結合語境可知本句描述的是客觀性動作，故用一般現在時態。主語Operation Smile 表示單數含義，故謂語動詞用單數。根據首字母可知填trains，培訓。
【小題10】結合語境可知此處指的是被帶到美國進行治療。本句中for是介詞，后面接名詞作賓語。根據首字母可知填名詞treatment，治療，處理。抽象名詞不可數，故用原形即可。
考點：短文中詞匯短語的運用能力
點評：首字母一直是英語考試中的難點，得分率比較低。解答此類題型的方法一般就是根據文章前后句子之間意思推斷出詞義，并結合首字母推斷出所缺單詞，然后根據該單詞在句子中的句子成分，所起作用，確定單詞詞形，進行適當詞形變化。注意動詞，名詞等一般要有詞形變化，注意主謂語數的一致問題。而介詞則沒有詞形變化。在敘事性短文中，謂語動詞多為一般過去時態及現在完成時態，說明性短文中謂語動詞多為一般現在時態。
科目：初中英語 來源：2013屆江蘇省南京市鼓樓區中考二模英語卷（帶解析） 題型：單詞拼寫
根據短文內容和首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞。
The development of the English language took a giant step in 1607. Three small British ships c【小題1】 the Atlantic Ocean. They began to call areas of their new land by words borrowed from the native people. For example, many of the great r【小題2】 in the United States are taken from American Indian words. The Mississippi, the Tennessee, the Missouri are examples. This borrowing or adding of foreign words to English was a w【小題3】of expanding（擴大）the language. The names of three days of the week are good examples of this. The people from Northern Europe honored three gods with a special day each week. The gods were Odin, Thor and Freya. Odin’s-day became Wednesday in English, Thor’s-day became T【小題4】 and Freya’s-day became Friday.
Experts cannot explain many English words. For h【小題5】 of years, a dog was called a “hound.” The word is still u【小題6】 but not as commonly as the word “dog.” English speakers just started using it. Other words whose origins are unknown i【小題7】“fun,” “bad,” and “big.”
English speakers also continue to invent n【小題8】 words by linking old words together. A good example is the words “motor” and “hotel.” Many years ago
s【小題9】 linked them together into the word “motel.” A motel is a small hotel near a road where people travelling in cars can stay for the night.
Other words come from the f【小題10】 letters of names of groups or devices. For example, the North Atlantic Treaty Organization is usually called NATO.
查看答案和解析>>
科目：初中英語 來源：2015屆江蘇省揚州市邗江區七年級下學期期中考試英語試卷（解析版） 題型：單詞拼寫
缺詞填空
根據短文內容和首字母提示，在下文空格處填入適當的詞使短文完整。（每空一詞）
Welcome to my hometown! Guazhou is my hometown. It is a q 1. town close to the Changjiang River. It has a long history. The air here is so f2. . There are many big supermarkets, beautiful g3. and good factories here. It is very e4. to go shopping. You can see big trees and nice flowers. There are many nice r5. in Guazhou, So you can enjoy Guazhou Fish. It tastes very delicious. Many visitors come here to t6. it. There are many goodp7. to visit. There is a park and a big Shopping Mall. You can see films in Jiangyang T8. . My school is one of theb9. schools in my hometown. It is on Changjiang Road. It is very beautiful. I hope you can come and visit s10. .
查看答案和解析>>
科目：初中英語 來源：2013屆江蘇省張家港市部分學校初二下學期期中考試英語試卷（解析版） 題型：單詞拼寫
根據短文內容和首字母提示，在下文空格處填入適當的詞使短文完整。在標有題號的橫線上，完整寫出空缺處所填單詞的正確形式。（每空一詞）
Earth Hour started in Sydney on March 31，2007. O___1___ two million homes and businesses turned off their lights for an hour. A year 1ater，in 2008，Earth Hour became the w____2____ activity and was supported by millions of people from thirty-five countries. In 2009，more than two thousand cities in the world take part in it，and Earth Hour came to China. The purpose of the activity is to s____3____ energy and improve climate(氣候). Earth Hour has brought about some great c__4__ to our lives.
We may have different ways of s___5___ the hour. For example, we can go to school on foot or b___6___ bike，plant more trees, use water more than once，never leave the lights o_7___ when we are not at home. Try to make full use of paper by using b 8 sides.[來源:Z*xx*k.Com]
Earth Hour is a call for us to work together for a bright f 9 . It is also a message of hope and action. Everyone can make a difference. It’s time for us to make our environment b_10__. Come on! Join us in Earth Hour 2011!
查看答案和解析>>
科目：初中英語 來源：2012屆河南省義馬市八年級下期期中考試英語試卷 題型：單詞拼寫
根據短文內容和首字母提示，在下文空格處填入適當的詞使短文完整。(每空一詞)
Millions of words about young American people’s ideas, feelings and actions have been 1.w_▲_ over the years.
Today there are about seven million Americans in colleges and universities. Young people 2.u_▲_twenty-five are nearly half of American people.
Many of these will soon be in charge of (負責管理)the nation. Naturally their ideas are 3.i_▲_ to everyone in the country, and it is necessary for older people to understand what they 4.t _▲_ and feel.
College students today have strong opinions about 5.r_▲_ and wrong. They are deeply 6. i_▲_ in making a better life for all people, 7.e_▲_ for those who have not been given a fair chance before now. They see much that is wrong in the 8.l_▲_ of their parents. It is 9.h_▲_ for them to see what is right and good in the older ways. As a result, there is often 10.t_▲_ in American families.
查看答案和解析>>
湖北省互聯網違法和不良信息舉報平臺 | 網上有害信息舉報專區 | 電信詐騙舉報專區 | 涉歷史虛無主義有害信息舉報專區 | 涉企侵權舉報專區
違法和不良信息舉報電話：027-86699610 舉報郵箱：58377363@163.com