Question

Will it matter if you don’t take your breakfast? A short time ago, a test was given in the United States. People of different ages, from 12 to 83, were asked to have a test. During the test, these people were given all kinds of breakfasts, and sometimes they got no breakfast at all. Scientists wanted to see how well their bodies worked when they had eaten different kinds of breakfasts.

The results show that if a person eats a right breakfast, he or she will work better than if he or she has no breakfast. If a student has fruit, egg, bread and milk before going to school, he will learn more quickly and listen more carefully.

The result is opposite to what some people think. Having no breakfast will not help you lose weight. This is because people become so hungry at noon that they eat too much for lunch. They will gain weight(增加體重) instead of losing it. You will lose more weight if you reduce your other meals.

1.During the test, the people were given ________.

A. no breakfast at all

B. different foods or nothing

C. very rich breakfast

D. little food for breakfast

2.The results show that ___________.

A. breakfast has great effect (影響) on work and studies    

B. breakfast has little to do with a person’s work

C. a person will work better if he only has fruit and milk

D. girl students should have little for breakfast

3.According to the passage, some people think that if you don’t have breakfast you will _____________.

A. be healthier           B. work better        C. lose weight        D. lose your way

4.The word “reduce” in the last sentence means _______.

A. 增加             B. 減少            C. 放棄             D. 享用

5. Which of the following is not right?

A. It is bad for your health to have no breakfast.

B. Too little for breakfast and too much for lunch may make you fatter.

C. If you don’t eat much for lunch and supper, you may lose weight.

D. The more breakfast you have, the more quickly you’ll learn in class

 

Answer 1

【答案】

 

1.B

2.A

3.C

4.B

5.D

【解析】

試題分析：不吃早餐會怎樣？有助于減肥嗎？研究表明正相反，而且早餐吃得好會提高我們的工作效率。正如中國人的那句話說得好：早吃好、午吃飽、晚吃少 。

1.細節理解題。根據During the test, these people were given all kinds of breakfasts, and sometimes they got no breakfast at all.可知選B。

2.推理判斷題。根據第三段的內容可知，與A意思（早餐質量影響學習和工作。）相符。

3.細節理解題。根據最后一段可知，一些人認為不吃早餐能有助于減肥。選 C。

4.詞意猜測題。根據前一句的意思：早飯不吃使人們午飯吃得更多，所以會胖而不是瘦。 可知選B。此題容易理解錯。

5.推理判斷題。根據第二段可知，吃得對早餐就會工作效率高，如水果、雞蛋牛奶等。而不是吃得多就好。選 D。

考點：生活百態類短文閱讀。