Question

請先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從方框中所給的詞中選出最恰當的10個填空，并將答案填寫到答題卷的相應位置。每個詞限用一次。（每小題1分） 

heart     listen       how         successfully      place        hurt  what     before      them       because          natural       life

 
Deal with Conflict    
Losing friends is about as easy as making friends if you don’t know how to deal with anger and conflict（沖突）. Conflict is part of everyone’s       .It will show up at school, at work and at home. It’s OK to feel angry, annoyed or sad. These feelings are     , but different people deal with      in different ways. Some people shout, call people names, or even hit the person who has        them. Others do their best to keep away from disagreements but very few deal with conflict       . Dealing with conflict is a step by step process(過程).     you start discussing the problem, calm down, count to 10 and imagine a relaxing       .Then, say what is really bothering you, but watch how you express yourself. Don’t complain. Share        you feel by using “I…”. For example, don’t say “You are always ordering me to do this or to do that,” but “I feel sad        you don’t pay attention to what I think.” You want people to       your opinion so make sure you practice what you want to say. Listen carefully to the other person and accept that he or she might see the problem in a different way. Be open-minded and willing to say sorry.

Answer 1

小題1:life
小題2:natural
小題3:them
小題4:hurt
小題5:successfully
小題6:Before
小題7:place
小題8:how
小題9:because
小題10:hear

試題分析：本文敘述了處理沖突的方法。不同人處理沖突的方法是不同的。處理沖突要一步一步的。首先要鎮定下來，然后說出真正困擾自己的事情；不要抱怨，要把你的感覺與他人分享；你想讓人們聽你的觀點，所以要確保自己能實踐自己想要說的事情。要虛心，愿意說聲對不起。
小題1:位于名詞所有格everyone’s后面用名詞life。句意：沖突是每個人生活的一部分。
小題2:根據It’s OK to feel angry, annoyed or sad.可知感到生氣、惱怒或者悲傷沒有關系，說媒這是很自然的事，故此處為 natural。句意：這些感情是很自然的。
小題3:代替復數名詞These feelings作deal with的賓語，故用代詞them。句意：但是不同人用不同的方法處理他們。
小題4:根據hit the person可知要撞擊那個傷害他的人，故此處用動詞hurt。句意：或者撞擊傷害了他的那個人。
小題5:根據Others do their best to keep away from disagreements可知其他人遠離了沖突，因此就無法成功的解決沖突。此處修飾動詞短語deal with conflict，故用副詞successfully。
小題6:根據calm down,可知鎮定下來應是在解決問題之前，故用連詞Before。句意：在開始討論問題之前，鎮定下來。
小題7:此處有不定冠詞a修飾的是一個單數名詞，故為place。句意：數到10，想象一個放松的地方。
小題8:作為動詞share的賓語從句you feel 中，feel是不及物動詞，故用接賓語，故用狀語how。句意：把你的感覺如何分享。
小題9:you don’t pay attention to what I think“你不關注我的想法”和 I feel sad “我感到悲傷”，之間是因果關系，故用連詞because。
小題10:根據pay attention to what I think可知要想讓人關注你的想法，意思是聽別人的想法，根據短語want to do sth.故此處用動詞原形用hear。句意：你想讓人們聽你的觀點，因此要確保自己能實踐自己想要說的事情。