Question

Once upon a time, there lived a rich man. He had a servant (仆人). He and the servant loved wine and good food very much. Each time the rich man left his home, the servant would drink the wine and eat up all the nice food in the house. The rich man knew what his servant did, but he had never caught his servant doing that.
One morning, when he left home, he said to the servant, “Here are two bottles of poison (毒藥) and some nice food in the house. You must take good care of them.” With these words, he went out.
But the servant knew that the rich man had said was untrue. After the rich man was away from his home, he enjoyed a nice meal. Because he drank too much, he was drunk and fell to the ground. When the rich man came back, he couldn’t find his food and his wine. He became very angry. He woke the servant up. But the servant told his story very well. He said a cat had eaten up everything. He was afraid to be punished（懲罰）, so he drank the poison to kill himself.
小題1:In the story, _______ liked wine and good food very much.

A．the rich man

B．the servant

C．both A and B

D．neither A and B

小題2:The rich man knew that it was _______ that drank the wine and ate up all the nice food.

A．the cat

B．himself

C．nobody

D．the servant

小題3:The rich told the servant that there was poison in the two bottles, because ________.

A．there was in fact poison in the bottles

B．he did not want the servant to drink his wine

C．he wanted to kill the cat

D．he wanted to kill the servant

小題4:In fact, _______ ate all the nice food and drank the wine.

A．the servant

B．cat

C．the rich man

D．nobody

小題5:From the story, we know that the servant is very _______.

A．lazy

B．bad

C．clever

D．kind

Answer 1

小題1:C
小題2:D
小題3:B
小題4:A
小題5:C

試題分析：這篇文章講述了從前，一個富有的男人，他有一個仆人總是偷吃他的食物和酒，一次，他告訴仆人這里有兩瓶毒藥和一些食物，讓仆人照顧好它們。但是，仆人還是吃掉了食物和酒，并告訴主人是貓吃掉了食物，他害怕受到懲罰，就喝掉毒藥自殺。
小題1:細節題。根據文章He and the servant loved wine and good food very much.整個富有的男人和 的仆人都非常喜歡食物。故選C
小題2:細節題。根據文章The rich man knew what his servant did, but he had never caught his servant doing that.這個富有的男人知道他的仆人吃了他的食物，喝了他的酒，但是他沒有證據。故選D
小題3:推斷題。根據文章可知，這個富有的男人告訴仆人這里有兩瓶毒藥，是因為他不想讓仆人喝他的酒。故選B
小題4:細節題。根據文章After the rich man was away from his home, he enjoyed a nice meal. Because he drank too much, he was drunk and fell to the ground.這個仆人不相信主人說的話，他還是吃掉了所有的食物，喝掉了酒。故選A
小題5:細節題。根據文章the servant told his story very well. He said a cat had eaten up everything. He was afraid to be punished（懲罰）, so he drank the poison to kill himself.這個仆人告訴他的主人，一只貓吃掉了所有的食物，他害怕被主人懲罰，就喝掉毒藥想自殺。可知，這個仆人很聰明。故選C
點評：每一篇記敘文都會講一件令人值得深思的故事或是一個有趣的故事。本文講述了仆人和主人之間的對話及發生的事情。閱讀此類文章可以把握好事情發展的時間先后順序，在題目中找出文章的相對應出處，再進行仔細辨別，找出答案。