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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來源：2011～2012學(xué)年江蘇省泰州海陵區(qū)六校八年級(jí)上學(xué)期期中考試英語(yǔ)卷 題型：閱讀理解
Do you know how to keep fish at home?
The fish need room. They must not be crowded（擁擠）. Fish need oxygen(氧氣). Fish get it from water in the tank. There must be enough water for all fish in the tank. So the size of the tank is important..
In the tank many people put small plants(植物). They give oxygen to the water. Plants help in other ways, too. Fish can nibble(輕咬)on the plants. They hide in the plants and sleep, lay eggs there.
Both the plants and fish need light. You can put near a window. It will get light there. But remember: a window may let cold air in. The cold can kill(殺死) your fish. Too hot water can kill your fish, too.
The fish need food and you should feed them every day. Giving them too much food is bad. It will make the water dirty. However, the fish should get just enough food. They should finish the food in 10 minutes. No extra(多余) is left. When this happens, the amount(數(shù)量)of food is right.
( )16. A tank near the window may NOT be good for pet fish because________.
A. no air can get in through the window B. pet fish will jump out of the window
C. plants in the tank will grow too big D. cold air may make the water too cold
( )17.________is very important to pet fish.
A. Water B. Sunlight C. The size of the tank D. All the above
( )18. Which of the following may cause（導(dǎo)致） pet fish to die?
A. Too little room for fish. B. The plants in the tank.
C. The light through the window. D. A lot of water in the tank.
( )19. The word "this" in the last paragraph refers to(指的是)________.
A. giving pet fish too much food B. giving pet fish too little food
C. giving pet fish the right amount of food D. giving pet fish enough water
( )20. This passage mainly talks about______________.
A.why fish must be put in a glass tank
B. how people should keep their pet fish
C. what kind of plants is good for pet fish
D. how much food should we give to pet fish
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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來源：2012屆浙江省衢州華茂外國(guó)語(yǔ)學(xué)校九年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末檢測(cè)英語(yǔ)試題（帶解析） 題型：閱讀理解
On 26th January, the biggest earthquake (地震) in India took the lives of 25, 000 people. In the morning, when everybody was enjoying holiday, earthquake began. It was about 7. 5 on the Ritcher scale. "There is nothing left between the sky and the earth any more. Everything has been pulled down, " said one of the villagers alive. "There is no water, no food and no one has come to help. "
Nobody died in Pakistan, a country next to India. The City of Lahore was lucky. In Lahore American School, where I was studying, all of the students were safe. They were on the field, so most children didn't feel anything. The earthquake was felt by the teachers that were on the second floor. However, though Mrs Young was also on the second floor, she didn't feel anything. She didn't know what happened until a teacher told her about it. Those teachers who were on the other floors had different feelings. Mr Emond, the maths teacher from Australia, said that when the earthquake started he thought there was something wrong with him, but then another teacher said that it was an earthquake. After those words Mr Emond felt better. Mrs Davis and Mr Frost didn't feel anything either.
My mother didn't feel anything. She didn't even know that it was an earthquake till she saw a shaking (moving from side to side) light. My dad saw the computer shaking and then he looked out of the window and saw many people going out.
【小題1】People use "Ritcher scale" to tell .
| A．where the earthquake takes place | B．when the earthquake takes place |
| C．how serious the earthquake is | D．how long the earthquake lasts |
| A．India is a large country | B．the Indian people had nothing after the earthquake |
| C．there is no tall building in India | D．the earthquake in India was not serious |
| A．in India | B．in America | C．in Pakistan | D．in Australia |
| A．I was with my parents when the earthquake happened. |
| B．The earthquake in the city of Lahore wasn't serious. |
| C．People in the City of Lahore were frightened when they knew it was an earthquake. |
| D．The teachers in Lahore American School were afraid of the earthquake. |
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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來源：2012年初中畢業(yè)升學(xué)考試（湖北荊州卷）英語(yǔ)（帶解析） 題型：閱讀理解
閱讀短文并按每小題的要求答題。
Wu Juping is just and ordinary saleswoman. However, on July 2, 2011, she bravely caught a falling child and has been praised as ①/ð? m??st ‘bju:t?f?l ‘m?ð? / in China. The child fell from the 10th floor of a building into Wu’s arms.
The child is two years old, who named Niu Niu. ②Niu Niu climed up to the window looking for her grandma. When a neighbor living one floor below saw the little girl falling, he held out a ladder(梯子) to catch her. ③The ladder, however, was too short to reach the girl. At this dangerous moment, Wu, who was just walking near the building, rushed to the spot and caught her successfully before she hit the ground.
The girl fell into coma(昏迷), and Wu was also injured seriously in her left arm. On July 8, Niu Niu, who was able to move her fingers, feet and eyes, ④was out of dangerous condition and Wu’s arm is recovering well now.
【小題1】根據(jù)①處的注音寫出英語(yǔ)單詞。
【小題2】1)在②處的劃線句子中找出兩個(gè)可以連讀的詞。
2)在②處的劃線句子中哪個(gè)詞的最后一個(gè)音可以失去爆破?
【小題3】根據(jù)③處的劃線句子在下面句子中的每個(gè)空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~(首字母已給出):
The ladder, however, was s short that it is c reach the girl.
【小題4】將④處的劃線部分譯成漢語(yǔ).
【小題5】用完整的句子回答問題: What do you think of Wu Juping?
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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來源：2014屆重慶市江津區(qū)九年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末聯(lián)考英語(yǔ)試卷（解析版） 題型：其他題
根據(jù)下列短文內(nèi)容，在短文后的空格處填上一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使短文完整、通順。
Mr. Jones liked to be comfortable, so every time he took a train, he used to put a bag on the seat ?? 1.? to him and pretend that it belonged to a?? 2.??? who had gone to buy some cigarettes at the station.
??? One day, Mr. Jones did this again when the train was very crowded. When nearly all the seats were taken, an old man??? 3.?? on the train. Looking at the bag, he asked, "Is this seat taken?"
??? "Yes." said Mr. Jones, "it belongs to a friend of mine who has gone to buy some cigarettes. He will??? 4.?? back soon." Pretending to worry about his friend, he looked out of the window.
??? "All right," said the old man, "I'll just sit here until your friend?? 5.?? , if you don't mind." Mr. Jones couldn't say anything. Just then the train?? 6.? to move out of the station.
??? "Well," said the old man, "what a pity! Your friend?? 7.?? the train, but his bag is still here."?? 8.? Mr. Jones could say anything, the old man took the bag and threw it out of the window.
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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來源：2012-2013學(xué)年江蘇省徐州市中考模擬英語(yǔ)試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解
SPACE is a lonely place. Hundreds of thousands of kilometers from home, astronauts have a hard life. It stands to reason that, once in a while, they need to have a good cry. But this is a lot harder than it sounds.
We still know very little about space, and about living in zero gravity. In fact, we are discovering new things every time astronauts take to the skies (and beyond). As The Atlantic reported in January, crying is not all that simple in space. This is because when a person normally cries, gravity makes their tears move downwards. But in a spacecraft, this is not the case. Here, there is no gravity, which is why we so often see pictures of astronauts floating around. This means that, strangely, when you cry your tears have nowhere to go. As a result, they just stick to your eyes.
In May 2011, astronaut Andrew Feustel experienced this. “Tears,” as he said, “don’t fall off your eye… they just kind of stay there. ” This can be quite painful. In space, your eyes get very dry, and the added moisture is irritating (氣人的). Sometimes, things get even weirder(更怪異的). The astronaut Ron Parise told The Atlantic that when tears get big enough, they “break free of the eye and float around”.
No one can be quite sure why we cry. Why should water in our eyes have anything to do with feeling sad? If you stop to think about it, crying is a very strange thing indeed. And now, thanks to the wonders of space, it just got even stranger.
1.The first paragraph mainly wants to tell us that .
A．living in space is lonely
B．it’s easy to feel sad in space
C．it’s hard to cry in space
D．nobody wants to live in space
2.If astronauts cry in spacecraft, their tears will .
A．move downwards B．move upwards
C．go out of the window D．stick to their eyes
3.Astronauts feel if tears are always in their eyes.
A．sad B．comfortable C．happy D．uncomfortable
4.What can we learn from the passage?
A．In space our eyes are very wet.
B．Tears will float around if they are big enough in space.
C．People know everything about living in zero gravity.
D．Gravity makes people’s tears move upwards in space.
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