Question

The most common disease in the world is the cold. It often starts with a sore throat . You sneeze and your nose runs. You usually have a headache, too. Often you have a cough later. It's not a serious disease, but you can feel quite bad. 
There isn't a cure (良藥) for a cold, but you can take some medicine to make you feel better. For example, you can take aspirin (阿司匹林) to get rid of (去除) your headache. It is good to rest. and to drink a lot of water, too. A doctor once told me."With the right medicine. a cold will last for seven days. With no medicine, it will go on for a whole week!"
A long time ago, people understood that some plants made them feel better. For example, the juice of lemons (檸檬) makes a sore throat feel better. In modern times, scientists have found out which chemicals (化學藥品) are in them. Man, of our medicines today are made from those chemicals. There are some diseases that we can't cure yet. And nobody has found a cure for old age. But because of modern medicines, the average people now live longer than their grandparents.
小題1:A cold often starts with _______.

A．headache

B．a cough

C．a pain in your throat

D．feeling a little cold

小題2:What should we do when we catch a cold?

A．We only take some medicine.

B．We should rest well, drink much water and have some medicine.

C．We just wait for a whole week.

D．We only need a good rest.

小題3:What makes a sore throat feel better?

A．The medicine aspirin.	B．A lot of water.
C．Something inside lemons.	D．The root of a plant.

小題4:What is the real meaning of the doctor's words?

A．There is almost no medicine that can cure the cold.

B．There is some medicine that can cure the cold.

C．You will feel well after a whole week when you take some medicine.

D．The cold is a serious disease.

小題5:From the passage. which of the following is not TRUE?

A．You can feel quite bad though the cold is not a serious disease.

B．We can get some medicine to get rid of our headache.

C．Even if you don't take any medicine, you will feel well after seven days.

D．People have found a cure for old age.

Answer 1

小題1:C
小題2:B
小題3:C
小題4:A
小題5:D

試題分析：世界上最常見的疾病是感冒。通常開始于喉嚨痛。你打噴嚏和鼻子。你經常頭痛。以后你經常咳嗽。這不是一個嚴重的疾病，但是你可以感覺很糟糕。沒有良藥治愈感冒，但是你可以采取一些藥讓你感覺更好。還有很好的休息和喝大量的水。醫生曾經告訴我。“正確的藥物。一個感冒將持續7天。沒有藥，它會持續一個星期!”很久以前，人們明白，有些植物讓他們感覺更好。例如，檸檬的汁使喉嚨痛感覺更好。今天我們的藥物是由化學物質組成。有一些我們不能治愈的疾病。沒有人發現如何治愈老年。但由于現代藥物，人們現在平均壽命比他們的祖父母更長。
小題1:細節理解題。問題：感冒是以什么方式開始的？原文：The most common disease in the world is the cold. It often starts with a sore throat .句意：世界上最常見的疾病是感冒。通常開始于喉嚨痛。故選：C
小題2:細節理解題。問題：當我們感冒了，我們應該怎樣做？原句：but you can take some medicine to make you feel better. It is good to rest. and to drink a lot of water, too.句意：你可以采取一些藥讓你感覺更好。還有很好的休息和喝大量的水。故選：B
小題3:細節理解題。問題：什么會使你的嗓子痛感覺更好一些？原文：the juice of lemons (檸檬) makes a sore throat feel better.句意：檸檬的汁使喉嚨痛感覺更好，故選：C
小題4:細節理解題。問題：醫生的話真正的意思是什么？原句：With the right medicine. a cold will last for seven days. With no medicine, it will go on for a whole week!句意：正確的藥物。一個感冒將持續7天。沒有藥，它會持續一個星期!分析從另一個角度講沒有藥物能真正治療感冒。故選：A
小題5:細節理解題。問題：通過短文，下列哪一個描述是正確的？原文：nobody has found a cure for old age.句意：沒有人發現如何治愈老年。故選：D