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精英家教網(wǎng) > 初中英語 > 題目詳情

閱讀短文，從下列各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。
Life will be     because many changes will take place in 30 years, but what will the changes be?
The population is growing fast. There will be    people in the world and most of them will live longer than before. Computers will be     smaller and more useful, and there will be at least one in every home. Computer science will be one of the most important   in school. People will work fewer hours than they are doing now, so they will have more free time for sports, watching TV and traveling. Traveling will be much cheaper and   . Many more people will go to other countries    holidays.
There will be changes in our food, too. More land will be used for    new towns and houses. Then there will be less    for cows and sheep, so meat will be more expensive. Maybe people won’t eat it every day; they will eat more vegetables and fruit instead. Maybe people will be healthier.
Work in the future will be different, too. Dangerous and hard work will     by robots. Because of this, many people will not have   to do. This will be a problem.

小題1:

A．same

B．difference

C．different

D．difficulty

小題2:

A．little and little

B．less and less

C．many and many

D．more and more

小題3:

A．much

B．many

C．more

D．most

小題4:

A．subject

B．subjects

C．way

D．games

小題5:

A．easily

B．more easily

C．easy

D．easier

小題6:

A．for

B．with

C．a(chǎn)t

D．in

小題7:

A．build

B．building

C．to build

D．builds

小題8:

A．rooms

B．room

C．spaces

D．sea

小題9:

A．done

B．do

C．be done

D．did

小題10:

A．many work

B．enough works

C．much works

D．enough work

小題1:C
小題2:D
小題3:A
小題4:B
小題5:D
小題6:A
小題7:B
小題8:B
小題9:C
小題10:D

試題分析：短文大意：這篇短文中作者主要給我們描述了將來22世紀人們的生活，學習和工作的情況。
小題1:考查語境理解及詞義辨析。Same相同的；difference名詞，不同；different不同的；difficulty 名詞，困難。聯(lián)系下文because many changes will take place in 30 years 描述，可知此處指的是，生活將會變得不同。故選C。
小題2:考查語境理解及短語。little and little無此說法；less and less越來越少；many and many無此說法；more and more越來越。聯(lián)系前一句描述，可知此處指的是，世界上的人口會越來越多。故選D。
小題3:考查語境理解及much許多，大量，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；many許多，大量，修飾可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)。結(jié)合語境可知本句指的是，電腦將會變得小得多和有用的多。結(jié)合語境可知本句中much用作副詞來修飾比較級，其它選項無此用法，故選A。
小題4:考查語境理解及名詞。Subject科目；subjects科目；way道路，方法；games節(jié)目，比賽。結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是，電腦將會成為學校中最重要的科目之一。結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是多個科目，故選B。
小題5:考查語境理解及詞義辨析。Easily副詞，容易地；more easily更容易地；easy容易的；easier更容易的。結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是，旅行將會變得更便宜更輕松。結(jié)合語境可知此處是形容詞作表語，故選D。
小題6:考查語境理解及介詞。For為了，對于；with帶有，伴隨；at在時間，空間的一點；in在里面。結(jié)合語境可知本句指的是，越來越多的人將會去國外度假。本句中介詞表示動作的目的，故選A。
小題7:考查語境理解及非謂語動詞。本句中for是介詞，后面接名詞或者動名詞作賓語，故選B，建筑。
小題8:考查語境理解及名詞。Rooms房間；room空間；spaces太空；sea大海；結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是，牛羊生存的空間會更少。本句中room表示抽象含義，不可數(shù)，故用原形，選B。
小題9:考查語境理解及動詞。結(jié)合語境可知本句指的是，危險的工作將會由機器人來做。本句主語是動作的對象，故用被動語態(tài)，選C。
小題10:考查語境理解及形容詞。Many許多的；enough足夠的；much許多，大量。結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是，人們將會沒有足夠的工作來做。Work本句中表示抽象含義，不可數(shù)，故用原形，選D。

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