Question

Being safe in your everyday life needs knowledge. If you remember the following information, your life will be much safer.

   Don’t use earphones when running in the schoolyard or on the street. You will keep yourself from the outside world and can be easily surprised.

   Schoolbags should be carried towards the front of your body instead of putting them on your back. When buses are crowded, it is easy enough for thieves to steal the things in your bag on your back.

   If you are followed by a stranger, cross the street and go to the other way, let the stranger know that you know he or she is after you. Next, go and get help from others if it is necessary. Don’t go home directly. You are safer on the street than you are in your home or in a lift.

  If you have to take a bus to a place far away, try to get to the stop a few minutes before the buses leave. This prevents a stranger from studying you. On buses, don’t sit alone, sit behind a driver or with friends. Don’t sleep.

   Don’t play with matches(火柴）or candles, because it may cause fire. If your house catches fire and you have to escape through smoke, move on your hands and knees with your head 30 to 60 centimeters(厘米）above the floor. Please remember there is cleaner, cooler air near the floor during the fire.

根據短文內容判斷正（T )誤（F).

1.If you find a stranger following you, you should go home right away.

2.You’d better sit after the driver when you take a bus alone.

3.It’s good for you to use earphones when you are running outside.

4.You shouldn’t sleep all the way although it’s a long bus trip.

5.During the fire, the cleaner and the cooler air is far from the floor.

 

Answer 1

【答案】

 

1.F

2.T

3.F

4.T

5.F

【解析】

試題分析：這篇短文講述了日常生活中人們要注意的安全問題，例如走在馬路上不要聽耳機；書包要放在前面而不能放在背后；被陌生人跟蹤時不要馬上回家；坐公交車不能睡覺；不要玩火柴，火災時要低著身子走，等等。

1.細節理解題。根據文中描述If you are followed by a stranger…Don’t go home directly如果你被陌生人跟蹤，不要直接回家。故此題錯誤。

2.細節理解題。根據文中描述On buses, don’t sit alone, sit behind a driver or with friends.在公交車上，不要一個人坐，坐在司機后面或和朋友一起坐。故此題正確，如果一個人坐公交車最好坐在司機后面。

3.細節理解題。根據文中描述Don’t use earphones when running in the schoolyard or on the street.在運動場跑或在街上時不要使用耳機。故此題正確。

4.細節理解題。根據文中描述Don’t sleep不要睡覺。故此題正確，盡管公交旅途長也不能睡覺。

5.細節理解題。根據文中描述Please remember there is cleaner, cooler air near the floor during the fire.要記住在火災中，清新的冷的空氣是挨著地面的，故此題正確。

考點：科普類短文閱讀。