Question

“Never give up!” It is my law of my life. It has brought me ____. I learned the law from my father’s ____ story.
My father was ___ in a poor village in the north of Jiangsu, in China. When he was a young boy, he went to a school in the morning, then ____ in the fields till sunset. And then he did his homework ____ midnight. Life was hard, because they had no ____!
At the age of 14, my father heard of the United States. It was the land of gold, the land where ___ people can become rich.
“____ don’t I go to America?” he thought to himself, full of hope.
So, my father came to America. “I had thought it was easy to ___ money in America,” he told me. “But when I arrived there, I realized it was not true. They did not like to hire me because I spoke _____ English. Later, I worked in a small restaurant, cleaning up tables, _____ dishes and sweeping the floor. Life was ____ for the first few years. I worked from 10am to 11pm. I wanted to go to school to learn English, but it was impossible. I couldn’t ___ the schooling.”
My father __ working hard, and reached his goal!
“Alan,” he often says to me, “If you want something, you have to work for it and never give up. Things do not come____ in life.” That is what I learned from my father.

小題1:	A．disaster B．loss C．success D．pity

小題2:	A．life B．fashion C．danger D．history

小題3:	A．famous B．lucky C．rich D．born

小題4:	A．taught B．worked C．studied D．slept

小題5:	A．until B．toward C．for D．during

小題6:	A．experience B．energy C．time D．money

小題7:	A．kind B．poor C．strong D．lazy

小題8:	A．What B．How C．Why D．When

小題9:	A．discover B．make C．collect D．spend

小題10:

A．little B．good C．much D．excellent

小題11:

A．giving B．running C．washing D．receiving

小題12:

A．comfortable B．cheerful C．nice D．hard

小題13:

A．borrow B．need C．a(chǎn)fford D．pay

小題14:

A．kept B．finished C．minded D．stopped

小題15:

A．really B．easily C．quietly D．slowly

Answer 1

小題1:C
小題2:A
小題3:D
小題4:B
小題5:A
小題6:D
小題7:B
小題8:C
小題9:B
小題10:A
小題11:C
小題12:D
小題13:C
小題14:A
小題15:B

試題分析：短文大意：本文是一篇記敘文。講述作者我受父親的影響，以“永不放棄”作為自己的人生法則，從而最終獲得成功的故事。說明“成事只要努力，一切皆有可能”的道理。
小題1:考查形容詞及語境理解。disaster災(zāi)難，不幸；loss虧損，失敗；success成功； pity同情，遺憾。由下文我與父親一樣以”永不放棄“作為生活法則，實(shí)現(xiàn)了人生的目標(biāo)，可知此處指的是它給我?guī)�來了成功。故選C。
小題2:考查名詞及語境理解。life生活； fashion時(shí)尚； danger危險(xiǎn)；history歷史。下文講述了“父親”生活的一些事情，可知此處指的是我父親生活中的故事，故選A，生活，生命。
小題3:考查形容詞及語境理解。famous.著名的；lucky幸運(yùn)地；rich豐富的born出生于。結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是，我的父親出生于一個(gè)貧困的村莊。故選D。
小題4:考查動(dòng)詞及語境理解。taught 教；worked工作；studied 學(xué)習(xí)；slept睡覺。聯(lián)系下文in the fields 描述，可知此處指的是在地里勞動(dòng)，故選B，工作，勞動(dòng)。
小題5:考查介詞及語境理解。until 直到；toward朝，向；for為了，對(duì)于；during在……期間。由句意“白天工作，晚上寫作業(yè)”知，此處用during“在…期間”，during midnight在晚上期間，故選A。
小題6:考查名詞及語境理解。experience經(jīng)歷，經(jīng)驗(yàn)；energy精力，活力；time時(shí)間；money金錢。聯(lián)系上文When he was a young boy, he went to a school in the morning, then worked in the fields till sunset. And then he did his homework until midnight. Life was hard,描述，可知“生活艱苦，此處指的是他們沒有錢。故選D，金錢，資金。
小題7:考查形容詞及語境理解。kind善良的；poor貧窮的；strong 強(qiáng)壯的；lazy懶惰的。聯(lián)系下文can become rich.及上文描述，可知對(duì)于父親來說他更關(guān)注窮富，故選B，窮人能夠變得富有。
小題8:考查疑問詞及語境理解。What什么；How如何，怎樣；Why為什么；When 什么時(shí)候。聯(lián)系下文下文“父親想到美國去變富裕”知，此句意為“我為什么不去美國呢”，Why don't I…我為什么不…。可知此處指的是，他問自己，我為什么不能去美國？故選C。
小題9:考查動(dòng)詞及語境理解。discover發(fā)現(xiàn)；make 制造；collect 收集；spend花費(fèi)，度過。句意“我原認(rèn)為在美國掙錢是容易的”，make money掙錢故選B，獲得。
小題10:考查形容詞及語境理解。little小的，很少的；good好的，不錯(cuò)的；much許多，大量的；excellent極好的。聯(lián)系前句“They did not like to hire me他們不想雇傭我”及下文I wanted to go to school to learn English,描述，可知此處指的是我父親會(huì)的英語很少。故選A。
小題11:考查動(dòng)詞及語境理解。giving 給；running 跑；washing洗；receiving接受。句意“我在一家小的餐館工作，檫桌子，洗盤子，掃地板“，wash dishes固定短語，意為“洗盤子”。故選C。
小題12:考查形容詞及語境理解。Comfortable舒適的；cheerful歡樂的，高興的；nice 好的；hard困難的。聯(lián)系前一句Later, I worked in a small restaurant, cleaning up tables, washing dishes and sweeping the floor.描述，可知在開始幾年生活是艱難的，故選D，困難的。
小題13:考查動(dòng)詞及語境理解。Borrow借；need需要；afford提供，買得起；pay 支付，償還。由前句“I wanted to go to school to learn English, but it was impossible.我想上學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)英語，但是不可能”知，此句意為“我付不起學(xué)費(fèi)”，couldn't afford…付不起…，故選C。
小題14:考查動(dòng)詞及語境理解。kept堅(jiān)持，保持；finished完成，結(jié)束；minded介意，專心于；stopped 停止，阻止。由后句“and reached his goal實(shí)現(xiàn)了他的目標(biāo)”知，此句意為“父親不斷地努力工作”，keep doing sth. 一直做某事。故選A。
小題15:考查副詞及語境理解。really真正地； easily容易地；quietly安靜地；slowly慢慢地。聯(lián)系上文If you want something, you have to work for it and never give up.描述，可知父親指的是生活中的事情來得并不是如此的容易。故選B。