Question

One day, Mr. Smith is going to take a train to his hometown. When the train starts, one of his shoes falls(落下)onto the ground. The train is running faster and faster and he can’t pick it up. Then he quickly takes off the other one and throws it on the ground near the fallen shoe. A little boy on the train asks him, “Why do you do that? ”. “I’ve already(已經)lost one shoe. ”Mr. Smith answers, “If a man picks them up, he may get a pair of shoes. ”

小題1:Mr. Smith is going to his hometown________.

A．by bus

B．by train

C．by bike

D．on foot

小題2:What happens to the man when the train starts? He loses________.

A．his shoes

B．his watch

C．one of his shoes

D．nothing

小題3:Mr. Smith can’t pick up the fallen shoe because________.

A．he doesn’t want to take it	B．the little boy has picked it up
C．it’s too old	D．the train has already started

小題4:________throws the other shoe on the ground.

A．Mr Smith

B．The little boy

C．Nobody

D．The driver

小題5:Which of the following is TRUE?

A．The boy wants the shoes.

B．Mr. Smith doesn’t want the shoes.

C．Mr. Smith thinks a man may get a pair of shoes to wear if he throws the other one near the fallen shoe.

D．Mr. Smith throws his fallen shoe to the ground.

Answer 1

小題1:B
小題2:C
小題3:D
小題4:A
小題5:C

試題分析：這是一個小故事。Smith先生坐火車回家鄉的時候，不小心掉了一只鞋。這時火車已經開動了，所以他不能撿回來了，干脆把另一只鞋也脫下來扔了下去。一個男孩問他為什么這樣做，Smith先生說這樣撿到鞋的人就會有一雙鞋了。
小題1:細節理解題。根據短文的第一句話One day, Mr. Smith is going to take a train to his hometown可知，Mr. Smith 想乘坐火車回他的家鄉。故選B。take a train 和by train 都是乘坐火車的意思。
小題2:細節理解題。根據短文中When the train starts, one of his shoes falls(落下)onto the ground.可知，當火車開動的時候，Mr. Smith 掉了一只鞋。故選C。
小題3:細節理解題。根據短文中The train is running faster and faster and he can’t pick it up.可知，Mr. Smith 的一只鞋在火車開動的時候掉了，他不能去撿，因為火車開得越來越快了。故選D，火車已經開動了。
小題4:細節理解題。根據短文中Then he quickly takes off the other one and throws it on the ground near the fallen shoe.可知，Mr. Smith 不能撿起他掉下的一只鞋，所以他就脫下另外一只，把它扔在了那只鞋的旁邊。由此可知，是Mr. Smith把另外一只鞋扔了下去。故選A。
小題5:推理判斷題。根據短文的最后一句話Mr. Smith answers, “If a man picks them up, he may get a pair of shoes.可知，當一個孩子問Mr. Smith為什么要這樣做的時候，Smith先生回答說，如果有人把鞋撿起來了，他就能有一雙鞋了。故C選項是正確的。Ａ選項與文意不符，文章中并沒有說那個男孩想要鞋；B選項中并不是Smith 先生不想要鞋了，是火車已經開動了，他不能撿鞋，所以干脆把另外一只也扔下去了；根據文章的內容可知，第一只鞋是自己掉下去的，不是Smith先生扔下去的，故Ｄ選項不對。