The famous Chinese mathematician(數學家) Hua Luogeng was born in Jintan County, Jiangsu province in 1910. When he was young, life was very difficult for his family. Still, the boy took great interest in math.
In the summer of 1931, he was fortunate(幸運的) enough to become an assistant in the Math Department(系) of Qinghua University, where he spent every moment he could find working and studying, and he finished his compulsory(必修的) math course all by himself in only 13 months!
Between the years of 1936 and 1938, he was further studying in Cambridge University in the U.K. In 1950, together with his family, he returned to China from the USA. He said, “I’m Chinese, and I’ll do my best for my motherland.”
So he did. He devoted(貢獻) all his life to the math study and won the great fame(榮譽) for our country.
He died for heart trouble in 1985 while lecturing in Japan. People will always remember him as a great scientist.
【小題1】 Which of the following is not true?
Hua Luogeng is a famous Chinese mathematician.
Hua Luogeng died in China.
Hua Luogeng was born in Jingtan County.
Hua Luogeng comes from Jiangsu.
【小題2】 The word “assistant”in this passage means “____” in Chinese.
幫手 B.服務員 C.助教 D.教授
【小題3】Hua Luogeng was ____ in 1937. Which of the following cannot be chosen?
| A．in China | B．abroad | C．in Cambridge | D．in England |
| A．a rich family | B．a poor family |
| C．a mathematician family | D．a fortunate family |
【小題1】A
【小題1】C
【小題1】A
【小題1】B
解析【小題1】根據He died for heart trouble in 1985 while lecturing in Japan.可知他死于日本，故選項B描述錯誤。
【小題1】聯系下文關于他繼續學習的描述，可知他成為了助教，故選C
【小題1】根據Between the years of 1936 and 1938, he was further studying in Cambridge University in the U.K. 可知37年他不在中國。故選A
【小題1】根據When he was young, life was very difficult for his family. 可知他出生在一個窮人家庭，故選B
備戰中考寒假系列答案科目：初中英語 來源：2012-2013學年江蘇揚州江都區宜陵中學七年級上學期期末考試英語卷（帶解析） 題型：閱讀理解
People usually hate mice, but people almost all over the world like one mouse-- the famous Mickey Mouse.
About eighty years ago, most films had no sounds. A man called Walt Disney made a cartoon mouse. The cartoon mouse could talk in these films. He made his mouse become a good friend of both young people and old people. Children liked to see their lovely friend, because he brought happiness to them.
Mickey is a clean mouse right from the beginning. Maybe this is why people love Mickey Mouse very much. In his early life, Mickey did some wrong things. People were very angry. They wrote to Disney and said they didn't want Mickey to do the wrong things. Because there were some things that Mickey could not do. Disney made a new animal called Donald Duck. He also made a dog, Pluto. This dog does some foolish (愚蠢) and wrong things wherever he goes. Now, our Mickey Mouse is more interesting as well. He is known as a star of beauty and wisdom (智慧). He has friends in almost every country.
【小題1】Mickey Mouse first come out ________.
| A．on TV | B．in the film |
| C．in the play | D．In a picture book |
| A．it can speak | B．It is clean |
| C．it makes them happy | D．it is a mouse |
| A．a fool that often does something wrong |
| B．a clever dog that can do everything well |
| C．a beautiful dog that people like very much |
| D．a famous dog as a star of beauty and wisdom |
| A．Because Mickey Mouse was very lonely |
| B．Because there were some things that Mickey could not do |
| C．Because Mickey was able to do everything |
| D．Because people didn't like Mickey Mouse any more. |
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科目：初中英語 來源：2012-2013學年江蘇揚州梅嶺中學八年級質量檢測英語卷（帶解析） 題型：閱讀理解
Do you know some world famous brands (品脾), such as Nike, adidas, Kappa...？ What do you think of them？ Do you use their products(產品)？ Here are some students' opinions:
Sam: I am a Nike fan. Many of Nike's advertisements are fun and its products are great! I have a pair of Nike basketball shoes.
Joe: In my eyes , top brand means high quality, So I love top brand products though they're very expensive. I was glad Mum bought me a Kappa T-shirt last month.
Sally：The logos(標識) of famous brands are usually unique and nice. It's cool to own products with those logos. Sometimes I wear my adidas coat.
Jack：Many top brand products are advertised by spokesmen(代言人). I love the spokesmen of many top brand products. I've got many Nike socks.
Susan: I know it's popular for young people to have famous brand products these days. But my parents both lost their jobs. I have no interest in following the fashion. I only choose the products that are not expensive.
Adam: As a student, I don't earn money myself. It's not easy for my parents to support me. So I only use some ordinary products. I don't agree students use the famous brand products.
【小題1】Joe loves top brand products because he thinks ______.
| A．top brand means high quality |
| B．top brands' advertisements are fun |
| C．it's cool to own top brand products |
| D．the spokesmen of top brand products are his favourite |
| A．She thinks they are expensive. | B．She thinks it's cool to own them. |
| C．She thinks they are popular. | D．She thinks they don't suit her. |
| A．Sam and Joe. | B．Sally and Jack. | C．Susan and Adam. | D．Jack and Sam. |
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科目：初中英語 來源：2013-2014學年江蘇省江陰市青陽片九年級上學期期末考試英語試卷（解析版） 題型：補充句子
用括號內所給動詞的適當形式填空，并將答案寫在答題卡標有題號的橫線處（本大題共8小題，每小題1分，共8分）
1.He with his friends (drink) black tea when I came in .
2.Her parents heard she (sing) with the famous star on the stage the next day .
3.— Why did you leave Shanghai for Nanjing yesterday?
— Because I (receive ) an invitation from my best friend.
4.If you need our programme list, I’ll be happy (send) you one.
5.She feels very sad now ,because her team （lose）the match .
6.If he can’t pass the exam , he (punish) by his father .
7.The boss was very cruel , he always made his workers (work)all day .
8.Six years has passed since Millie’s cousin (join)the club .
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Apple’s logo is one of the most familiar icons(圖標)
around the world. But what’s the story about the Apple logo? The image of the
apple is obvious, because that’s the name of the company. What about the bite?
The famous story is that the logo shows respect and honour for Alan Turing. He
was the father of computer science. He researched artificial intelligence(人工智能) and unlocked German wartime codes(密碼). However，after the
war, he was put into prison，because of his beliefs.
He could not stand the looking down and chose to bite a poisoned apple to end
his life in the prison.
However, Rob Janoff, who designed the famous Apple logo, said, “It’s not the truth, but only a legend(傳說, 傳奇). The real reason why I designed it with a bite is very simple. I wanted people to get that it was an apple not a cherry (櫻桃). When I go to markets to buy apples, I always mistake apples for cherries. It really has nothing to do with the scientist.”
Are you kidding? An apple is much bigger than a cherry. It’s very easy to tell. But if you use an apple to design a logo, some people may mistake it for a cherry.
1.Both the apple and the cherry are almost the same actually in ________.
A．shape B．size C．colour D．weight
2.According to the passage, Alan Turing________.
A．died in the prison
B．used an apple to design a logo
C．was put into prison during the war
D．was the father of a computer company
3.What’s the purpose of writing the passage about the apple logo?
A．To introduce its designer.
B．To tell us a legend about it.
C．To try to find the truth of it.
D．To explain its market research.
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科目：初中英語 來源：2015屆湖北省宜昌市七年級下學期期中考試英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解
One day Mrs Jones goes shopping alone(獨自地). When Mr Jones comes home in the evening, she begins to tell him about a beautiful dress. “I see it in a shop this morning,” she says, “and…” “And you want to buy it,” says Mr Jones, “how much is it?” “Fifteen pounds.” Every evening, when Mr Jones comes back from work, his wife goes on talking only about the dress. And at last, after a week, he says, “Oh, buy the dress! Here’s the money!” She is very happy. But the next evening, when Mr Jones comes home and asks, “Have you got the famous(著名的) dress?” She says, “No.” Why not?” he says. “Well, it is still in the window of the shop after a week. I think nobody else wants this dress. So I think it is not a good one!”
1.Mrs Jones goes shopping_________ one day.
A．with Mr Jones
B．with her friend
C．by herself
D．with the other woman
2.Mrs Jones tells Mr Jones about the dress every day because________.
A．it is really beautiful
B．she wants the shop
C．she wants Mr Jones to buy it for her
D．she likes it very much
3.Mrs Jones is very happy after________.
A．Mr Jones agree(同意) to buy it for her
B．Mr Jones gives her the money for the pants
C．she gets the beautiful dress
D．she sees the dress is still in the shop window
4.Mr Jones thinks it’s the famous dress because________.
A．it is a beautiful dress
B．it is in the shop window for a week
C．his wife has it
D．his wife talks about it again and again
5.From the story we can know__________.
A．Mrs Jones is a housewife, she doesn’t have much money
B．Mr Jones doesn’t like his wife
C．Mr Jones comes home for lunch every day
D．Mrs Jones doesn’t like the things if others like them
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