If you knew a bottle of water had been recycled from urine (尿), would you drink it? Astronauts at the International Space Station (ISS) may soon do so.
NASA (美國航空航天局) said it would use a high-tech machine (高科技機器) to recycle wastewater at the ISS. The machine will recycle everything from sweat (汗), the water for washing hands, shower water, water used for brushing teeth, and even urine, to make drinking water.
It will save NASA millions of dollars each year. At present, each ISS astronaut uses about 4.4 liters (升) of water every day. It costs about $24 million a year to transport water up to ISS. NASA says that a liter of water costs about $11,000.
The machine will be sent to the ISS in October 2008. NASA hopes it will recycle about 93% of all water used on the station.
Will the water be clean? Scientists say the wastewater will go through a very complicated process (復(fù)雜的過程). For example, different chemicals will be put in the wastewater; the water will be heated to 130℃ to get rid of bacteria (細菌). The recycled water is thousands of times better than the water from a city tap, scientists say.
1. NASA will use a high-tech machine to recycle wastewater at the ISS to __________.
A. protect the ISS
B. make astronauts at ISS work harder
C. provide better water and food for ISS astronauts
D. save the cost of transporting water up to the ISS
2. At present it costs NASA about _________ dollars to transport water up to an astronaut at the ISS a day.
A. 4.4 thousand B. 11 thousand C. 48.4 thousand D. 24 million
3. Scientists plan to get rid of bacteria in the wastewater by ___________.
A. freezing B. heating C. shaking D. precipitating (沉淀)
4. The reading mainly tells us something about ___________.
A. water recycling B. the International Space Station
C. a high-tech machine D. the cost of NASA
5. Which of the following sentences is true, according to the passage?
A. The recycled water is much better than that from a city tap.
B. The high-tech machine will recycle all the water used on the station.
C. At present, each ISS astronaut uses more water than the people living on the earth.
D. The high-tech machine can only recycle urine to make water at present.
科目：初中英語 來源：2013屆廣東省汕頭市友聯(lián)中學(xué)九年級上學(xué)期第二階段考試英語試卷（帶解析） 題型：閱讀理解
If you knew you had only three years left to live, how would you use your time? It’s a hard question and few of us would even like to think about it. But 18-year-old Huang Ge has to answer this question and he says, “I want to thank the people who have helped me.”
At the age of one, Huang’s mother left the family. Six years later, he was badly ill. He has been using a wheelchair（輪椅）since 9 years old. Doctors said he would only live to be 18.
After Huang’s story went on TV, hundreds of Chinese sent money to help him. The boy was so moved （感動）that he decided to thank everyone of them. But it is not an easy job, because Huang was too sick even to drive a mosquito(蚊子) away from his leg. Huang has to be tied（系）to his wheelchair to stop him from falling out. And the family can only afford a three-wheeled motorcycle(三輪摩托). Since 2003, the father and son have traveled 14,000 kilometers to 10 provinces, and thanked more than 30 helpers.
“I am moved by the story of this boy. We need the courage(勇氣) to face death, and we should also feel the thankfulness for those who help us,” reads an online article on CCTV，com.
【小題1】After hundreds of people sent money to help him, ________.
| A．Huang Ge decided to ask for more |
| B．Huang Ge decided to thank everyone who had helped him |
| C．Huang Ge’s story went on TV |
| D．Huang Ge had a happy life with his father at home |
| A．took a train | B．took a ship |
| C．took a motorcycle | D．took a bus |
| A．感恩 | B．寬容 | C．誠信 | D．奉獻 |
| A．dceba | B．edbca | C．cdeab | D．decab |
| A．A way to success. | B．An interesting trip |
| C．A thankful heart. | D．A TV show |
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科目：初中英語 來源：2012-2013學(xué)年廣東省汕頭市九年級上學(xué)期第二階段考試英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解
If you knew you had only three years left to live, how would you use your time? It’s a hard question and few of us would even like to think about it. But 18-year-old Huang Ge has to answer this question and he says, “I want to thank the people who have helped me.”
At the age of one, Huang’s mother left the family. Six years later, he was badly ill. He has been using a wheelchair（輪椅）since 9 years old. Doctors said he would only live to be 18.
After Huang’s story went on TV, hundreds of Chinese sent money to help him. The boy was so moved （感動）that he decided to thank everyone of them. But it is not an easy job, because Huang was too sick even to drive a mosquito(蚊子) away from his leg. Huang has to be tied（系）to his wheelchair to stop him from falling out. And the family can only afford a three-wheeled motorcycle(三輪摩托). Since 2003, the father and son have traveled 14,000 kilometers to 10 provinces, and thanked more than 30 helpers.
“I am moved by the story of this boy. We need the courage(勇氣) to face death, and we should also feel the thankfulness for those who help us,” reads an online article on CCTV，com.
1.After hundreds of people sent money to help him, ________.
A．Huang Ge decided to ask for more
B．Huang Ge decided to thank everyone who had helped him
C．Huang Ge’s story went on TV
D．Huang Ge had a happy life with his father at home
2.They_________to thank the helpers.
A．took a train B．took a ship
C．took a motorcycle D．took a bus
3.What does the underlined word “thankfulness” mean?
A．感恩 B．寬容 C．誠信 D．奉獻
4.Put the following sentences into correct order(順序).
a.Hundreds of Chinese sent money to help Huang Ge
b. Huang Ge decided to thank everyone who had helped him.
c. Huang’s story went on TV.
d. Huang’mother left the family.
e. Huang Ge was badly ill.
A．dceba B．edbca C．cdeab D．decab
5.Which is the best title （標(biāo)題）of the passage?
A．A way to success. B．An interesting trip
C．A thankful heart. D．A TV show
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：
You are about to open the most important book--the book of your life．
Are we obsessed with（癡迷）holding many things when we are alive，such as money，power, and property?
（A）we pass all of our money, power and property to somebody else at last! What reminds? Not much!
What would you like to leave behind when you（B）pass away? Beautiful memories of happy time or pages that you wish to tear out forever? Today you have been given all opportunity to rewrite your book with a（c）fresh piece of paper．
If you knew you had only one more day to live，how would you use this valuable time，how would you write your own book? Would you be able to enjoy the golden rays（光線）of the（D）_______and the gentle breeze?
Take notes of all the good things（E）_________your life．Live each hour with happiness，love the people，and do all the things that（F）你以前從未做過．Offer a helping hand and live each day as if there was no tomorrow．
This is the book--- the book of your life．
1．將劃線部分（A）改寫為All of our money，1powerand property ______ _______to somebody else at last!
2．寫出劃線部分（B）和（C）的同義詞或近義詞
3．在將劃線部分（D）和（E）的空白處各填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~
4．將劃線部分（F）譯成英語
5．本文用一個詞語來比喻人生。請在文章中找到這個詞語。
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科目：初中英語 來源：北京模擬題 題型：完形填空
| 完形填空。 | ||||
| At eighteen, I left my home and studied history at Leeds University in England. It was a hard time in my 1 as I was learning to deal with the pain of my father's recent death. One day at the market, I saw an elderly gentleman having difficulty holding onto both his walking stick and his bag of apples. I rushed over and 2 him. "Thanks. Don't worry, I'm quite all right now," he said, smiling at me with a pair of bright eyes. "May I walk with you?" I asked and so began my friendship with Mr Burns, a man whose 3 and warmth very soon came to mean a great deal to me. When we arrived at his house, I insisted on helping him prepare for his meal and asked if it would be all right if I came back again. I thought I should help him. With a smile he replied, "I've never been one to 4 an offer from a kind-hearted girl." I visited Mr Bums twice a week, always on the same days and at the same time. I told Mr Bums how regretful I felt about being 5 with my father two weeks before his death. After about a month, when I went to his house at a different time, I saw him working in his garden, moving around 6 . I was very surprised. "How?" I began, "I thought…" "I know what you thought. When you first saw me at the market, I hurt my ankle earlier that day." "But…when were you able to 7 normally again?" "Ah, not long after our first meeting." "But 8 ?" Iasked. "When you came around for the second time, I saw how unhappy you were, feeling 9 and sad. I knew you were telling yourself that you were visiting me for my sake and not your own. I didn't think you would come back if you knew I was 10 , and I knew you really' needed someone to talk to, and someone who knew how to 11 ." Mr Bums, the man I'd set out to help, helped me. He gave the gift of his time and kindness to a young girl who needed 12 . | ||||
|
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