Question

Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words

Most people know that intelligence quotient (IQ. is important, but EQ is probably more important in daily life. When facing an exam, EQ helps us to manage our feelings. When getting along with friends or parents, EQ helps us to c   1.    well.

EQ is shaped partly by genetics（基因.. You can see some babies are quiet, while others are not. B   2.   , EQ is something you can learn for yourself. You can learn what different feelings might mean and how they relate to yourself and others. If we learn in the right way, our EQ can get better as we get older. Children with a high EQ usually have greater success with making friends. Having a high EQ needs a few different skills. Learning about these skills can help us to i   3.    our EQ. But what are they? Let’s take a look!

1. Know yourself 

    Most people feel many different feelings t   4.   the day. Some feelings like surprise last just a few seconds. Others, like happiness and sadness, may stay around much l   5.   . Being able to recognize these everyday feelings is the most basic of all EQ skills.

2. Manage yourself

    We all get angry. We all have disappointments. But we need to control it. It is not always the right time or place to express our feelings. When you are angry with someone, take a deep breath and s   6.    count to 10. This way, you can calm down.

3. Encourage yourself

   When you fail an exam, you may be disappointed. But there is something more effective you can do—learn to encourage yourself. It gives you the energy and c  7.    to move on. It helps you to build a strong heart.

 

Answer 1

【答案】

 

1.communicate                           

2.Besides

3.improve         

4.throughout/through

5.longer   

6.slowly/silently/simply

7.confidence/courage

【解析】

試題解析:本文大意：大多數(shù)人知道智商重要，但是可能情商在日常生活中更重要。情商部分由先天決定，但也可后天習(xí)得，通過掌握一些技巧，情商會(huì)得到提高。首先要了解自己，有的情緒很快就會(huì)過去，有的則會(huì)長(zhǎng)一些。控制自己，每個(gè)人都會(huì)生氣，但是并不是所有的時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)適合發(fā)泄情緒，生氣時(shí)，深呼吸數(shù)到十，會(huì)冷靜下來。鼓勵(lì)自己，會(huì)讓自己重新變得有能量有自信，能夠幫助你打造一個(gè)強(qiáng)大的內(nèi)心。

1.考查動(dòng)詞。句意：當(dāng)與朋友或家長(zhǎng)相處時(shí)，情商幫我們與他們很好溝通。communicate溝通，交流。與朋友或家長(zhǎng)在一起時(shí)需要說話交流，可知答案填communicate.                  

2.考查介詞。句意：此外，情商可后天習(xí)得。besides此外。根據(jù)EQ is shaped partly by genetics情商一部分是先天形成的，EQ is something you can learn for yourself 情商可以后天買得，可知情商除了由先天決定，也可后天買得 ，故答案填 Besides.

3.考查動(dòng)詞。句意：學(xué)習(xí)這些技巧能幫助我們提高情商。improve提高。根據(jù)If we learn in the right way, our EQ can get better as we get older.如果我們以正確方法學(xué)習(xí)，我們的情商可以隨著年齡增長(zhǎng)而更好，可知答案填 improve. 

4.考查介詞。句意：大多數(shù)人一天會(huì)有許多種感情。throughout/through.遍及、貫穿。throughout the day=through the day整天，可知答案填 throughout/through.

5.考查形容詞。句意：其它的，像開心和難過，會(huì)持續(xù)的更長(zhǎng)些。根據(jù)Some feelings like surprise last just a few seconds. 有些感情像日出一樣只持續(xù)幾秒鐘，可知有的會(huì)更長(zhǎng)些，故答案填 longer.  

6.考查副詞。句意：當(dāng)人生氣時(shí)，深呼吸，慢慢地?cái)?shù)到十。count 數(shù)，動(dòng)詞，副詞修飾動(dòng)詞，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知為了平息生氣的情緒，要慢慢地或靜靜地或簡(jiǎn)單地?cái)?shù)數(shù)到十，故答案填slowly/silently/simply.

7.考查名詞。句意：它給你能量與勇氣繼續(xù)前行。根據(jù)But there is something more effective you can do—learn to encourage yourself. 但是有你能做的更有效的事情，學(xué)會(huì)鼓勵(lì)自己，可以是鼓勵(lì)自己，使自己恢復(fù)自信，故答案填confidence/courage.

考點(diǎn)：教育類短文閱讀。