Question

Dogs like living with people. A dog can be a very good friend. He can do a lot of things for people. Some dogs help people to look after sheep, other dogs help them to find lost children. And some of the dogs can help the blind (盲人) do things.
Many years ago there was a very good dog. His name was Seeing Eye dog. Now we can see this kind of dogs all over the world. They are working for the blind.
The Seeing Eye dog is strong, good and easy to train(訓練). He helps the blind to walk from place to place.
Before a dog becomes a Seeing Eye dog, he must go to a training school for about three months. First the dog has to learn to sit or stay when he hears the trainer’s call. In his next lesson the dog learns to make his trainer across busy streets.
The dog has many things to learn. And in every lesson he must learn to do one thing again and again for many times.
At the end of the training school he must take tests. When he passes the tests, the Seeing Eye dog will do the things by himself.
Now he can help blind people. The new master may be a man, a woman, or even a child. It takes the dog and his blind master about a month to learn to work and live together.
【小題1】We can see the Seeing Eye dog _______.

A．only in the country	B．only in small cities
C．all over the world	D．only on the busy street

【小題2】What can the Seeing Eye dog do?

A．Look after sheep.	B．Help blind people.
C．Find lost children.	D．Train blind people.

【小題3】If you want a dog to become a Seeing Eye dog, you must let him ________.

A．go to a training school	B．go to a middle school
C．go to an evening school	D．go to a children school

【小題4】First the dog has to learn to sit or stay __________.

A．when he hears the telephone call

B．when he hears another dog’s call

C．when he hears the master’s call

D．when he hears the trainer’s call

【小題5】How long will it take the dog and his blind master to learn to work and live together?

A．One year.

B．Five years.

C．About a month.

D．One week.

Answer 1

【小題1】C
【小題2】B
【小題3】A
【小題4】D
【小題5】C

解析試題分析：【小題1】根據Now we can see this kind of dogs all over the world可知，現在在世界各地都能看到這種導盲犬，所以本題選C。
【小題2】通過 They are working for the blind可知，導盲犬是為盲人服務的，也就是幫助盲人的。所以本題選B。
【小題3】根據Before a dog becomes a Seeing Eye dog, he must go to a training school 可知，在一條狗成為導盲犬之前，應該先到訓練學校加以訓練。所以本題選A。
【小題4】根據First the dog has to learn to sit or stay when he hears the trainer’s call可知，當這條狗聽到訓練員的的口令時，首先要學會坐和待著。所以本題選D。
【小題5】根據It takes the dog and his blind master about a month to learn to work and live together可知，這條狗需要用大約一個月的時間和盲人進行磨合。所以本題選C。
考點：本題考查說明文。
點評：本題中的五個題目都能在文章中找到答案，不需要加以推測，所以也就顯得比較簡單。閱讀時可以帶著問題在文中找出問題，進而找出答案。本文中，要注意狗是怎樣被訓練成導盲犬的，并注意文章表述的順序。