Nowadays, more and more people like to shop on the Internet. How can you protect yourself from different types of Internet tricks? Following these tips can make you online shopping safer：
(1) Never click on an unsolicited(主動(dòng)提供的) e-mail. If you are interested in the things well-known company that sells the same thing, don’t click on any links in the e-mail itself.
(2) Don’t answer any e-mail that asks you for personal financial(財(cái)政的) information. Most of the legitimate(合法的)companies will not ask your information through e-mail. And don’t believe what the e-mail says easily. Sometimes some e-mail will ask you to make a telephone call to get more information about the things you want. Don’t forget to check the phone number on your phonebook to make sure it is the number of a legitimate company before you make the call.
(3) When you are searching for information on the Internet, make sure that there is a key symbol at the bottom of your browser(瀏覽器)and the “http” in the website address. These mean that the website is safe.
(4) Don’t sent your money to an unknown website before you receive the things they send to you and make sure they work well.
Shopping on the Internet is convenient and fun. It is also safe if you are careful enough.
【小題1】 If you want to protect yourself from Internet tricks, what can you do?
A. Click on the links in the e-mail itself.
B. Make sure the website is safe.
C. Make a phone call according to the information in the e-mail.
【小題2】When searching for information, make sure there is _________at the bottom of your browser and ________in the website address.
A. a key picture, the “http
B. a key symbol, the phone number
C. a key symbol, the “http”
【小題3】The best title for the passage may be_____________.
A. Tips on Sending E-mail
B. Tips on Making a telephone
C. Call Tips on online Shopping
【小題4】 From Tips 2 we can learn that_________________.
①we should refuse to answer an e-mail about personal financial information
②we should click on an unsolicited e-mail
③we should remember to check the phone number before we call the company
④most of legitimate companies will ask for your information through e-mail
A. ②③ B. ①③ C. ②④
【小題5】 Which of the following is NOT TRUE?
A You can click on any link of e-mails.
B. Don’t believe what the e-mail says easily.
C. Not all the websites are safe.
【小題1】B
【小題2】C
【小題3】C
【小題4】B
【小題5】A
解析試題分析：這篇短文主要講述網(wǎng)上購物的問題。文章就如何做到安全網(wǎng)上購物提出了幾點(diǎn)注意事項(xiàng)。
【小題1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文介紹，防止網(wǎng)絡(luò)詐騙，就不要點(diǎn)擊主動(dòng)提供的郵件，不要根據(jù)郵件信息隨意打電話，要確信網(wǎng)站是安全的。故選B。
【小題2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文When you are searching for information on the Internet, make sure that there is a key symbol at the bottom of your browser(瀏覽器)and the “http” in the website address.介紹，可知應(yīng)選C。
【小題3】標(biāo)題歸納題。聯(lián)系上下文可知，這篇文章主要就如何做到安全網(wǎng)上購物提出了幾點(diǎn)注意事項(xiàng)。故應(yīng)選C。
【小題4】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文Don’t answer any e-mail that asks you for personal financial(財(cái)政的) information以及Don’t forget to check the phone number on your phonebook to make sure it is the number of a legitimate company before you make the call的描述可知應(yīng)選B。
【小題5】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文描述，安全網(wǎng)購不應(yīng)輕易相信郵件所說的東西，并非所有的網(wǎng)站都是安全的。選項(xiàng)A不符合文章大意，故選A。
考點(diǎn)：日常生活類短文閱讀。
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【小題1】 School children usually have exams _____.
| A．in June | B．a(chǎn)fter June |
| C．before June | D．in July |
| A．two weeks | B．two months |
| C．three months | D．two days |
| A．because the weather is fine. |
| B．because it is long. |
| C．because the weather is fine and they can have lots of activities(活動(dòng)). |
| D．because they can have exams. |
| A．in the evening | B．very often |
| C．for two months | D．for one or two weeks |
| A．Children like going to the beaches only because they can see lots of new things. |
| B．Children like summer vacation best. |
| C．Children can swim and enjoy the sand, wind, and water on the beaches. |
| D．Children like to spend their summer vacations on beaches. |
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根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷下列說法正確（T）錯(cuò)誤（F）
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【小題2】Li Lei’s bedroom is small but nice.
【小題3】 Li Lei’s shoes are behind the door and his football is under the desk.
【小題4】 Li Lei likes football very much.
【小題5】 Li Lei sometimes cleans his bedroom.
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| A．how to burp | B．what to eat | C．school rules | D．table manners |
| A．To eat all the food on your plate. |
| B．To eat the food quietly and slowly. |
| C．To talk with others when you have food in your mouth. |
| D．To place your knife and fork together after finishing eating. |
| A．To eat the food on the plate quickly. |
| B．To tell the host that the food is not tasty. |
| C．To say “Excuse me” when you want to burp. |
| D．To talk with people loudly when you have food in your mouth. |
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I hope everyone can find the important things in their lives, and cherish them!
| The most 【小題1】 things in life | ||
| 【小題2】 | Things | Reasons |
| A little girl | 【小題3】 | ☆Because she had a lot of friends and she loved them. |
| Older | Music | ☆She was 【小題4】 about it and she thought life would be boring 【小題5】 music. |
| At the【小題6】 of 12 | Love | ☆Because she thought love made her life beautiful after reading a 【小題7】 . |
| Not long ago | 【小題8】 | ☆Because a writer said it was the destination for everyone. |
| After that | Many | ☆Because they make our lives 【小題9】 and beautiful. |
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1.Know the fire exit (消防通道) and plan two ways out.
2.If you hear the smoke alarm or smell smoke, Shout "Fire! Everyone out!" to awaken anyone still asleep and to let others know there is a fire.
3. Feel the door with the back of your hand if there's a fire.
●If it's hot, use the window if possible. A warm door may mean there is a fire outside.
●If the door is cool, open it slowly, then crawl out of the building.
●If heat and smoke come in when you open the door, close it tightly, and find another way out.
4. Don’t hide! Go outside! Never hide under beds when there is a fire.
5. Stay low and crawl below the smoke to safety. Smoke goes up with the warm air and the air below is fresher.
6. Don't stop to put on your clothes or look for valuables (財(cái)物).
7. Don’t go back into a burning house for any reason.
8.Wait for your family at a meeting place outside, such as a big tree or the entrance( 入口) of the housing estate（小區(qū)）, to know everyone is safe.
9. If you can’t escape from a room because of a fire outside, put wet clothing, towels, or blankets at the bottom of the door to keep the smoke out.
10.Open your window and ask for help if you can’t escape through the door.
11. Stop, Drop and Roll if your hair or clothes are on fire. Shout for help, but don't run. Running makes fire burn faster. Stop where you are. Drop to the ground while covering your face with your hands to protect it. Roll over and over until the fire is out.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從題中所個(gè)的A、B、C、D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出正確答案。（共5小題，每題2分，滿分10分）
【小題1】Why do you shout "Fire! Everyone out!”?
| A．To ask people to put on their clothes |
| B．To ask people to look for valuables. |
| C．To awaken anyone still asleep and to let others know there is a fire. |
| D．To tell people you are clever |
| A．open it slowly, then crawl out of the building. |
| B．use the window if possible |
| C．open it and walk out of the building |
| D．wait it cool then open it |
| A．plan two ways out | B．look for valuables first |
| C．hide under beds | D．escape from a room |
| A．run quickly | B．stop, drop and roll |
| C．jump downstairs | D．running fast |
| A．Stop, drop and roll | B．The traffic rule |
| C．Fire is dangerous | D．Fire safety rules |
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Are you in a bad mood? Don’t worry! According to a new Australian study, a bad mood can actually be good for you. The study showed that being sad could help people to judge others more correctly and was also good for the memory.
The study was carried out by Professor Joseph Forgas at the University of New South Wales.“People in a bad mood paid more attention to the people and things around them than happy people .Happy people were more likely to believe anything they were told,”said Forgas
For the study, Forgas and his team did a lot of experiments. During the experiments, they made the participants(參加者) feel happy or sad by watching films and thinking about good or bad things of the past.
In one of the experiments, happy and sad participants were asked to judge whether some wrong things were true or not. The results showed that people in a bad mood were less likely to believe that these things were true.
People in a bad mood were also less likely to make mistakes when they were asked to remember the things that they saw.
The study also showed that sad people were better at talking about their thoughts in written style. In fact, the study said that a slightly bad mood could help to make communication more successful.
【小題1】The study was completed by _______________.
| A．sad participants | B．happy participants |
| C．Professor Joseph Forgas | D．Forgas’ friends |
| A．one’s judgment | B．one’s diet |
| C．one’s memory | D．one’s communication |
| A．By asking and answering questions. |
| B．By talking about their good or bad things of the past. |
| C．By paying more attention to the people around them. |
| D．By watching films and thinking about good or bad things of the past. |
| A．judge if some wrong things were true or not |
| B．remember the things that they saw |
| C．write down their thoughts |
| D．make communication with others |
| A．Happy people were less likely to believe anything they were told. |
| B．Happy people could judge others more correctly. |
| C．Sad people were less likely to make mistakes when they remembered the things they saw. |
| D．Sad people did worse in talking about their thoughts in written style. |
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
閱讀短文，根據(jù)要求完成下面各小題。
The students’ life today can be very stressful (緊張的). They are under pressure (壓力) every day. They need a (1)break from it. Parents should ask children to do something else. But not let them relax in front of the TV. A hobby is the perfect answer.
There are many different kinds of hobbies. Chess is a good example. It is a very enjoyable game and it also helps children develop their thinking skills.
Collecting something is also a good hobby for children. A child can collect almost anything:
key rings, stamps, postcards, old coins, etc. Many of these collecting can be both interesting and fun. They teach children a lot and broaden (開闊)their knowledge. For example, gardening (園藝) is a useful hobby because it is a physical activity and it also teaches children about nature.
(2) A hobby can be a useful learning tool. Children may become experts in something if they really love their hobbies. Children will also learn to become more organized and make places, for example in collecting something. Hobbies will also teach children a lot about responsibility(責(zé)任).
【小題1】用一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~替換（1）處劃線的詞。
______________________________________
【小題2】在短文中找出可以替換下面所給句子的一句話。
It is a good hobby for children to collect something.
______________________________________
【小題3】How many kinds of hobbies can you find in this passage?
______________________________________
【小題4】在下面句子的橫線上填上恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~，改寫原文中的句子。
Gardening a useful hobby. Because it is a physical activity it teaches children about nature.
【小題5】將文中劃線部分（2）的英語句子譯成漢語。______________________________________
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