Question

Peter wondered why he didn't have many friends. The reason（原因）was he was always taking, never giving. One day Peter told Bill, "I'd like to give a party on Saturday, I'd like you to come and bring Martha, too." "Thanks, Peter. We' d be happy to come." " Perhaps you'd like to bring your violin. You and Martha sing well together. I'm sure everyone will want you to sing for us." That was how Peter began to plan his party. Next he asked another friend, Betty, to bring a cake. "You make the best cake in the world, Betty, and I like to eat your cake better than have one from the bakery." Peter invited（邀請）a few other friends to come to his party. He didn't forget（忘記）to ask something from each one of them. He even asked Jim and Mary Jackson to let him give the party at their house! They agreed（同意）. The party was a big success（成功）. However, as the guests（客人）were leaving, they said "Thank you" to Bill and Martha for the music, Betty for the cake, the Jacksons for the use of the house and to others for their hard work. To Peter they just said, "Thanks for the invitation（邀請）."
小題1:The party was held（舉行）          .

A．at Peter's house	B．in a large hall（大廳）
C．at Peter's friend's house	D．in a secret（秘密的）place

小題2: Which of the following is NOT TRUE?

A．Betty made the best cake.

B．Mary Jackson sang well.

C．Bill played the violin well.

D．The Jacksons did hard work for the party.

小題3:          liked Peter.

A．Many of his friends	B．Few people
C．Everyone	D．All his friends

小題4:Peter         to give the party.

A．tried his best	B．did nothing
C．only invited some friends	D．did everything

小題5:From the story, we can see Peter was                .

A．a warm -hearted（熱心的）man	B．good at making friends
C．a selfish（自私的）man	D．a welcomed（受歡迎的）friend

Answer 1

小題1:C
小題2:B
小題3:B
小題4:C
小題5:C

試題分析：這篇短文講述的是Peter沒有太多的朋友，原因是他只知道索取，而不知道奉獻。Peter想舉行一個聚會，他向Bill借了小提琴，讓Bill和Martha一起唱歌、向Betty借了蛋糕，甚至還向Jim和Mary借了房子來舉行聚會。從每個人那里他都借了點東西，但是他卻什么都不做。所以當最后聚會結束，大家離開的時候，客人們向每個人都表示了感謝，而對Peter只感謝了他的邀請。
小題1:細節理解題。根據文章中He even asked Jim and Mary Jackson to let him give the party at their house! They agreed.可知，Peter請求Jim和Mary Jackson同意，讓他在他們的家里舉行聚會，他們同意了。由此我們可以知道，聚會是在Peter的朋友家里舉行的。故選C。
小題2:推理判斷題。根據Next he asked another friend, Betty, to bring a cake.可知，Peter請求Betty帶蛋糕來，故我們可以知道A是正確的，Betty做的蛋糕；根據文中Perhaps you'd like to bring your violin可知，Peter讓Bill帶小提琴來，故C是正確的；根據He even asked Jim and Mary Jackson to let him give the party at their house!我們可以推斷出，the Jacksons 為聚會做了努力的工作，因為聚會是在他們家里舉行的，而且很成功，故D也是正確的。根據You and Martha sing well 可知，唱歌好的不是Mary，而是Martha，故B選項表述不對。故選B。
小題3:推理判斷題。根據這篇短文的第一句話我們知道，Peter沒有太多的朋友，因為他只知道索取，不知道奉獻。文章還給我們舉例，Peter想舉行聚會，但是他向每個人借了一些東西，他自己什么也不做，因此我們可以推斷出，幾乎沒有人喜歡他。故選B。
小題4:推理判斷題。根據文章的第一句話Peter wondered why he didn't have many friends我們知道，Peter并沒有太多的朋友，所以他舉行的聚會也只是邀請了很少的朋友來。對于這個晚會，他并不是什么都沒做，他邀請了這些朋友們，故B選項不準確。故選C。
小題5:推理判斷題。根據這篇短文的意思我們知道，Peter只想著能從別人那里得到什么，自己從不奉獻，所以他的朋友很少。從文章中給的這個例子我們可以看出，為了舉行聚會，他向每個人都借了一些東西，甚至還跟朋友借房子舉行聚會，因此Peter是一個很自私的人。故選C。