Question

In real life, robots are mainly used in factories. They do many different jobs. Usually these jobs are too       , difficult or boring for humans.

Robots also help disabled people and people who cannot look after       . For example, scientists are making a robot to help        people. Now many of them have a dog to help them. The dog is called a guide dog. In the future, guide dogs might be robot dogs.

One robot dog is called Meldog. It has wheels. It usually “walks”        its owner. It is very clever. It knows the speed of its owner’s walk. Meldog talks to its owner by       . The owner wears a special belt. This belt         instructions to the owner from Meldog such as “Stop here”, “Turn left” and “Turn right”.

In the United States, another        of robot helps disabled workers. This robot, called Kilroy, helps disabled computer operators. The robot         the sound of its owner’s voice. It follows instructions such as “Turn the page” and “Make a cup of coffee”.

Robots are also used in American       . They can do simple jobs. For example, they shave (刮臉) patients and brush their teeth and take meals from the kitchen to patients’ rooms. It never gets lost        this robot has a map of the hospital in its computer memory.

1.A. interesting B. strange C. dangerous     D. safe

2.A. others        B. another         C. them     D. themselves

3.A. deaf   B. blind     C. old         D. sick

4.A. in front of  B. behind  C. under   D. above

5.A. television   B. radio     C. loudspeaker D. mobile telephone

6.A. posts B. writes   C. reads    D. sends

7.A. type   B. size        C. set         D. double

8.A. guesses      B. thinks    C. hears    D. sees

9.A. cinema       B. hospitals        C. museum        D. theatre

10.A. until          B. before  C. because         D. whether

 

Answer 1

【答案】

 

1.C

2.D

3.B

4.A

5.B

6.D

7.A

8.C

9.B

10.C

【解析】

試題分析：這篇短文主要介紹了現實生活正機器人主要應用在工廠里面幫助完成人類難以完成的工作，但是現在機器人逐漸應用在幫助殘疾人們的日常生活中，還有一些應用在醫院里面，可見科技的發展之快。

1.考查形容詞及語境的理解。根據句意，根據句意這些工作太難太無聊可知應是危險。A,有趣B奇怪C危險D安全。故選C

2.考查代詞及語境的理解。根據句意機器人也能照顧殘疾人們和那些不能照顧他們自己的人們。，A其他的，B另一個，C他們，D他們自己，根據題意應用反身代詞故選C.

3.考查形容詞及語境的理解。根據文中Now many of them have a dog to help them. The dog is called a guide dog.可知應是盲人門，表示一類人用the加形容詞 A聾的B盲的C老的D生病的，故選B。

4.考查介詞短語及語境的理解。根據上文，他有輪子所以應該走在主人的前面 A在……的前面B在……的后面C在…… 的上面。故選A.

5.考查名次詞及語境的理解。結合上下文，電子狗是通過收音機和主人交談的。A電視B收音機C揚聲器D手機。故選B.

6.考查動詞及語境的理解。根據文中這個帶子通過電子狗 把指令發送給主人。A郵寄B寫C讀

D發送。故選D。

7.考查名詞及語境的理解。結合上下文，在美國另一種型號的機器人幫助殘疾工人。A類型B號C套D成雙。故選A。

8.考查動詞及語境的理解。由上文可知，機器人聽到主人發出的聲音，A客人B認為C聽到D看見。故選C

9.考查名詞及語境的理解。根據For example, they shave (刮臉) patients and brush their teeth and take meals from the kitchen to patients’ rooms可知是在醫院里。A電影院，B醫院C博物館D劇院。故選B.

10.考查連詞及語境的理解。根據最后一句機器人不會迷路因為在他的電腦記憶力有整個醫院的地圖。A直到B在….之前C因為D是否

考點：科普類閱讀短文。