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I have __1__ my hometown for a few years. It has changed a lot __2__ the years. New roads and beautiful buildings have been __3__ . People in my hometown have realized the __4__ of protecting the environment. They have done many things __5__ planting trees, keeping the roads clean, and not __6__ plastic bags. Now the __7__ is much better than before, and people’s life is __8__ than before. The old are doing all kinds of __9__ such as playing __10__ , dancing and playing TaiJi in the park. There are __11__ places for people to relax such as KTVs and bars in the town. People’s life is not __12__ any more. They can relax in many different ways __13__ just watching TV at home. There are also some places __14__ further learning , especially for the __15__ who want to find good jobs.

小題1:

A．left

B．been away

C．been away from

D．left away

小題2:

A．over

B．among

C．between

D．after

小題3:

A．build

B．building

C．built

D．buildings

小題4:

A．important

B．useless

C．importance

D．use

小題5:

A．for example

B．as

C．such as

D．that is

小題6:

A．use

B．used

C．useful

D．using

小題7:

A．environment

B．weather

C．life

D．hometown

小題8:

A．bad

B．worse

C．colourful

D．more colorful

小題9:

A．games

B．matches

C．work

D．activities

小題10:

A．chess

B．the chess

C．with chess

D．a chess

小題11:

A．few

B．less

C．more

D．much

小題12:

A．interesting

B．boring

C．bored

D．happy

小題13:

A．for example

B．in fact

C．instead of

D．such as

小題14:

A．for

B．at

C．with

D．to

小題15:

A．young

B．children

C．old

D．baby

小題1:C
小題2:A
小題3:C
小題4:C
小題5:C
小題6:D
小題7:A
小題8:D
小題9:D
小題10:A
小題11:C
小題12:B
小題13:C
小題14:A
小題15:A

試題分析：這篇短文主要講述了家鄉的變化。家鄉建了新樓房和道路，人們的環保意識提高了，環境變好了。人們的生活也變得豐富多彩了，老年人有各種各樣的活動；還有很多地方供人們休閑；對于年輕人來說，還有繼續學習的地方。
小題1:考查動詞與語境理解。根據前后文及選項詞意，此句為：我離開家鄉有好多年了。for a few years，好些年；通常和現在完成時連用，leave是瞬間動詞，不能與持續時間段連用，be away from離開，表示狀態，可以與持續時間段連用；結合語境故選C。
小題2:考查介詞與語境理解。根據前后文及選項詞意，此句為：這些年發生了很多改變。Over the years多年以來，故選A。
小題3:考查動詞與語境理解。根據前后文及選項詞意，此句為：建了新的房子和道路。主語與動詞直接是被動關系，要用被動語態，所以動詞用過去分詞，故選C。
小題4:考查名詞與語境理解。從后文村民植樹等行為，得知此句說的是，村民們認識到保護環境的重要性。A 重要的，形容詞；B沒有的，形容詞；C 重要性，名詞；D 使用，動詞；結合語境故選C。
小題5:考查短語與語境理解。從前問They have done many things他們做了很多事情，后面是具體的例子，例如植樹，保持道路的清潔，A 例如，后面經常跟一個例子，B 作為，像；C 例如，可跟多個例子；D 也就是；結合語境故選C。
小題6:考查動詞與語境理解。這里講的還是環保的例子，句意為：不適用塑料袋。A 使用；B使用，是use的過去式；C 有用的，形容詞；D 使用，use的現在分詞；結合題意選A。
小題7:考查名詞與語境理解。結合前文講的是村民認識到環保的重要性，并采取了措施，所以此句為：環境比以前變好了。A 環境；B 氣候；C 生活；D 家鄉；結合語境選A。
小題8:考查形容詞與語境理解。結合前后文，此句為：人們的生活變得更豐富了。A 不好；B更壞，是bad的比較級；C 豐富多彩的；D 更豐富多彩，是colorful的比較級；結合語境此處用比較級，而且是朝好的方向變化，故選D。
小題9:考查名詞與語境理解。根據后面的舉例dancing and playing TaiJi跳舞，打太極，得知此句為：老年人做各種各樣的活動。A 游戲；B比賽；C 工作；D 活動；D符合語境。
小題10:考查名詞與語境理解。根據前后文及選項詞意，此句為：例如下棋。Playing chess 下棋，不需要冠詞，故選A。
小題11:考查形容詞與語境理解。根據前文得知，人們的生活變得更豐富了，得知此句為：有更多的地方給人們娛樂，例如KTV和酒吧。A 和B都表否定，沒有什么；C更多，是many和much的比較級；D 很多，修飾不可數名詞；結合語境故選C。
小題12:考查形容詞與語境理解。根據前文，人們開展很多活動，有更多的地方來娛樂，得知此句為：人們的生活不再乏味。A 有趣的；B 無聊的；C 感到無聊的，用來形容人的感受；D高興；B符合語境。
小題13:考查短語與語境理解。根據前后文的意思，得知此句為：人們有很多放松的方式，而不是只是看電視。A 例如；B事實上；C 而不是；D 例如；結合語境故選C。
小題14:考查介詞與語境理解。根據前后文及選項詞意，此句為：也有很多繼續學習的地方。Place for doing sth.做某事的地方，介詞用for，故選A。
小題15:考查名詞與語境理解。根據后文who want to find good jobs.那些想找好工作的人，此句為：尤其是為那些想找好工作的年輕人。A 年輕的；B 小孩；C 老人；D 嬰兒；結合語境故選A。

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